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Table 2 Treatment details

From: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios as predictive and prognostic markers in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiation

Variable

 

Total (N = 1237)

NLR

p-val

PLR

p-val

<  4 (n = 912, 74%)

≥ 4 (n = 325, 26%)

<  150 (n = 418, 34%)

≥ 150 (n = 819, 66%)

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, n (%)

5-fluorouracil

764 (62)

558 (61)

206 (63)

NS

256 (61)

508 (62)

NS

Capecitabine

430 (35)

322 (35)

108 (33)

 

149 (36)

281 (34)

 

Raltitrexed

15 (1)

14 (1)

1 (0)

 

5 (1)

10 (1)

 

Unknown

28 (2)

18 (2)

10 (3)

 

8 (2)

20 (3)

 

Radiotherapy dose (Gy), n (%)

Median (range)

50 (20–80)

50 (20–74)

50 (29–80)

NS

50 (20–74)

60 (22–80)

NS

<  44

36 (3)

32 (3)

4 (1)

0.02

15 (4)

21 (3)

NS

44–46

225 (18)

156 (17)

69 (21)

 

65 (15)

160 (19)

 

≥ 46

966 (78)

719 (79)

247 (76)

 

333 (80)

633 (77)

 

Unknown

10 (1)

5 (1)

5 (2)

 

5 (1)

5 (1)

 

Time from nCRT completion to TME

<  6 weeks

190 (15)

139 (15)

51 (16)

NS

62 (15)

128 (16)

NS

6–12 weeks

988 (80)

725 (80)

263 (81)

 

335 (80)

653 (80)

 

>  12 weeks

57 (5)

46 (5)

11 (3)

 

20 (5)

37 (4)

 

Unknown

2 (0)

2 (0)

0 (0)

 

1 (0)

1 (0)

 

Adjuvant chemotherapy, n (%)

5-fluorouracil

214 (17)

159 (17)

55 (17)

NS

78 (19)

136 (17)

NS

Capecitabine

336 (27)

249 (27)

87 (27)

 

99 (24)

237 (29)

 

5-fluorouracil / oxaliplatin

275 (22)

199 (22)

76 (23)

 

96 (23)

179 (22)

 

Capecitabine / oxaliplatin

64 (5)

50 (5)

14 (4)

 

32 (8)

32 (4)

 

Other

10 (1)

8 (1)

2 (1)

 

4 (0)

6 (1)

 

No adjuvant chemotherapy

338 (27)

247 (27)

91 (28)

 

109 (26)

229 (28)

 

Completed treatment as planned, n (%)

Neoadjuvant radiotherapy

1171 (95)

859 (94)

312 (96)

NS

394 (94)

777 (95)

NS

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

1001 (81)

734 (80)

267 (82)

NS

333 (80)

668 (82)

NS

Type of surgery, n (%)

Low anterior resection

657 (53)

490 (54)

167 (51)

NS

231 (55)

426 (52)

NS

Abdominoperineal resection

535 (43)

397 (43)

138 (42)

 

175 (42)

360 (43)

 

Pelvic Exenteration

32 (3)

14 (2)

18 (6)

 

9 (2)

23 (3)

 

Unknown

13 (1)

11 (1)

2 (1)

 

3 (1)

10 (1)

 

Total mesorectal excision, n (%)

Yes

1066 (86)

783 (86)

283 (87)

NS

372 (89)

694 (84)

NS

No

20 (2)

12 (1)

8 (2)

 

7 (2)

13 (2)

 

Unknown

151 (12)

117 (13)

34 (11)

 

39 (9)

112 (14)

 

Circumferential resection margin, n (%)

>  1 mm (uninvolved)

1061 (86)

782 (86)

279 (86)

NS

358 (86)

703 (85)

0.03

⩽ 1 mm (involved)

103 (8)

72 (8)

31 (10)

 

27 (6)

76 (9)

 

Unknown

73 (6)

58 (6)

15 (5)

 

33 (8)

40 (5)

 
  1. nCRT Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, NLR Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, NS Non-significant, PLR Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, TME Total Mesorectal Excision