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Table 1 Univariate and multivariate analyses (Cox regression) for overall survival in AML patients

From: Long non-coding RNA HOXB-AS3 promotes myeloid cell proliferation and its higher expression is an adverse prognostic marker in patients with acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome

Variables

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

HR

95% CI

P value

HR

95% CI

P value

Age > 60 years

2.7201

1.5917 to 4.6484

< 0.0001*

2.0425

1.2585 to 3.3148

0.0038*

WBC > 100 k μ/L

1.0529

0.6026 to 1.8399

0.8534

–

–

–

Favorable cytogenetics

0.4552

0.2905 to 0.7133

0.0051*

0.4579

0.2315 to 0.9058

0.0248*

NPM1+/ FLT3-ITD-

0.5674

0.3346 to 0.9625

0.0839

0.2972

0.1421 to 0.6216

0.0013*

FLT3-TKD

1.1062

0.5419 to 2.2580

0.7722

–

–

–

CEBPα double mutation

0.3093

0.1839 to 0.5201

0.0030*

0.3893

0.1585 to 0.9561

0.0396*

PTPN11 mutation

1.2426

0.5008 to 3.0836

0.6042

–

–

–

KRAS mutation

1.6638

0.6351 to 4.3587

0.1885

–

–

–

MLL/PTD

3.5868

1.0660 to 12.0688

0.0001*

2.3662

1.0555 to 5.3047

0.0365*

KIT mutation

1.0609

0.4827 to 2.3319

0.8797

–

–

–

RUNX1 mutation

2.2459

1.1285 to 4.4697

0.0013*

1.2736

0.6998 to 2.3179

0.4285

WT1 mutation

1.4062

0.7398 to 2.6728

0.2326

–

–

–

ASXL1 mutation

0.8468

0.3932 to 1.8236

0.6921

–

–

–

IDH1 mutation

0.5760

0.2364 to 1.4033

0.3395

–

–

–

IDH2 mutation

0.9412

0.5109 to 1.7341

0.8492

–

–

–

TET2 mutation

1.1970

0.6549 to 2.1879

0.5309

–

–

–

TP53 mutation

4.3752

0.5761 to 33.2257

0.0015*

3.1834

1.0992 to 9.2198

0.0328*

DNMT3A mutation

1.3679

0.8133 to 2.3004

0.1908

–

–

–

HOXB-AS3 expression

2.3003

1.5530 to 3.4072

<  0.0001*

1.6401

0.9727 to 2.7654

0.0634

  1. Age, elder than 60 years versus younger; WBC, higher than 100 k μ/L versus lower; HOXB-AS3 expression, higher versus lower; NPM1+/ FLT3-ITD-, mutated NPM1 without FLT3-ITD versus others; other mutations, mutation versus wild type; favorable cytogenetics, favorable versus others
  2. Abbreviations: HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, MLL/PTD partial tandem duplication of MLL gene
  3. * P value < 0.05