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Table 1 Screening tool

From: Identifying the need for specialized palliative care in adult cancer patients – development and validation of a screening procedure based on proxy assessment by physicians and filter questions

Items

Possible points

Points patient

Diagnosis: metastatic or locally advanced cancer

2

 

Functional status score: ECOGa

0–4

 

Fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction

0

  

Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature

1

  

Ambulatory and capable of all selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours

2

  

Capable of only limited selfcare; confined to bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours

3

  

Completely disabled; cannot carry on any selfcare; totally confined to bed or chair

4

  

one or more serious complications of advanced cancer usually associated with a prognosis of < 12 months (e.g. brain metastases, hypercalcemia, delirium, spinal cord compression, cachexia)

 

1

 

one or more serious comorbid diseases also associated with poor prognosis of < 12 months (e.g. moderate-severe COPD or CHF, dementia, AIDS, end stage renal failure, end stage liver cirrhosis)

 

1

 

Palliative care problems:

 

1 each

 

 Symptoms uncontrolled by standard approaches

   

 Moderate to severe distress in patient or family, related to diagnosis or therapy (personal purposes/expectations, educative or informational needs, cultural factors affecting the treatment)

   

 Patient/family concerns about course of disease and decision making (including realisation of power of attorney/patient decree)

   

 Patient/family requests palliative care consultation team

   

 Team needs assistance with complex decision making or determining goals of care (e.g. value/risks of treatment, desire to die)

   

 Prolonged length of stay (> average length of stay)

   

Total score

 

0–14

 
  1. a ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status