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Table 3 Serum content of vitamin D and correlations with survival endpoints

From: High level of circulating vitamin D during neoadjuvant therapy may lower risk of metastatic progression in high-risk rectal cancer

 

T2–3 cases

T4 cases

25(OH)D, nmol/L

< 50

≥50

p a

< 50

≥50

p a

PFS

 No. at risk

18

35

 

14

17

 

 No. of events

4

12

 

9

6

 

 Univariable HR (95% CI)

0.626

Referent

0.42

2.53

Referent

0.080

(0.202–1.94)

(0.895–7.12)

 Multivariable HR (95% CI)b

0.720

Referent

0.59

3.09

Referent

0.048

(0.220–2.38)

(1.01–9.45)

OS

 No. at risk

18

35

 

14

17

 

 No. of events

2

5

 

7

1

 

 Univariable HR (95% CI)

0.714

Referent

0.69

10.8

Referent

0.026

(0.180–3.69)

(1.33–88.3)

 Multivariable HR (95% CI)b

0.783

Referent

0.79

17.6

Referent

0.010

(0.130–4.84)

(1.99–155)

  1. Abbreviations: 25(OH)D 25-hydroxyvitamin D, CI confidence interval, HR hazard ratio, OS overall survival, PFS progression-free survival, T tumor stage
  2. aEstimated by Cox proportional hazards models
  3. bAdjusted for age, sex, body mass index, and season (winter/spring and summer/fall as collapsed categories)