Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients in two groups

From: The short-term efficacy of no-touch radiofrequency ablation in treating cirrhosis-based small hepatocellular carcinoma

 

NT-RFA

C-RFA

P value

n

46

84

 

Age, years

52.0 (43.0–58.0)

51.0 (45.0–59.0)

0.826

Gender, female

4 (8.7%)

6 (7.2%)

0.742*

BMI, kg/m2

23.9 (21.9–26.4)

23.6 (21.3–25.8)

0.622

Etiology

  

0.212*

 HBV

44 (95.7%)

74 (88.1%)

 

 Others

2 (4.3%)

10 (11.9%)

 

Cirrhotic basis

  

0.124

 Compensated

32 (69.6%)

69 (82.1%)

 

 Uncompensated

14 (30.4%)

15 (17.9%)

 

SLV, cm3

1405.0 (1341.0–1484.0)

1393.0 (1338.0–1454.0)

0.341

Child-Pugh

  

0.326*

 A

44 (95.7%)

75 (89.3%)

 

 B

2 (4.3%)

9 (10.7%)

 

Decompensated complications

  

0.102

 Bleeding varices

5 (10.9%)

2 (2.4%)

 

 Hepato-renal syndrome

1 (2.2%)

0 (0)

 

 Hepatic encephalopathy

2 (4.3%)

1 (1.2%)

 

 Ascites

6 (13.0%)

12 (14.3%)

 

Tumor size, mm

19.0 (15.0–22.0)

21.0 (16.0–26.0)

0.048

Near major vessels

12 (26.1%)

27 (32.1%)

0.551

Lab tests

 ALT, IU/l

30.5 (21.1–47.5)

31.6 (23.6–47.5)

0.450

  TBIL, μmol/L

18.8 (14.6–23.2)

16.9 (13.9–23.1)

0.301

 ALP, IU/L

107.0 (82.8–124.5)

90.0 (77.0–112.0)

0.075

  TBA, μmol/L

5.7 (2.3–13.2)

7.6 (2.9–16.2)

0.270

  PT, sec

11.9 (11.4–12.5)

12.0 (11.3–12.9)

0.327

  Alb, g/L

44.7 (39.8–46.7)

44.8 (40.1–47.4)

0.634

  PLT, 10^9/L

116.0 (88.0–163.3)

118.5 (78.5–147.5)

0.376

 AFP, ng/ml

27.3 (4.4–224.6)

13.0 (3.3–105.8)

0.102

  1. *Fisher’s exact test
  2. RFA radio frequency ablation, BMI body mass index, HBV hepatitis B virus, SLV standard liver volume, ALT alanine aminotransferase, TBIL total bilirubin, ALP alkaline phosphatase, TBA total bile acid, PT prothrombin time, Alb albumin, PLT platelet count, AFP alpha-fetoprotein
  3. SLV = 11.5 × body weight (kg) + 334 (Chengdu Formula)