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Table 4 Clinical features of SCC transformation in MCTO

From: Squamous cell carcinoma transformation in mature cystic teratoma of the ovary: a systematic review

 

Results

Age, years (n = 434)a

53.5 (13.9, 19–87)

<45 years

121

≥45 years

313

Tumor size, cm (n = 316)a

14.8 (5.9, 3.5–40)

Preoperative tumor markersb

SCC-Ag, ng/mL (n = 78)

7.4 (3.0, 20.0)

CA125, U/mL(n = 104)

64.4 (34.2, 143.0)

CA19–9,U/mL (n = 65)

144.0 (45.1, 943.5)

CEA, ng/mL (n = 51)

6.9 (2.5, 23.0)

Clinical manifestation (n = 204)

Abdominal/pelvic pain

139

Mass

53

Abdominal bloating

49

Physical examination

10

Urinary frequency

6

Weight loss

11

Change in bowel habits

20

Fever

7

FIGO staging (n = 414)

I

207

II

78

III

111

IV

18

Histological grade (n = 203)

1

54

2

84

3

65

  1. aMean (SD, range); b Median (Q25, Q75)