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Table 3 Comparison of performance efficiency between miRNA detection and Pap test for identifying missed high-grade lesions from colposcopy guided biopsy diagnosed LSIL/CIN1

From: MiRNA detection in cervical exfoliated cells for missed high-grade lesions in women with LSIL/CIN1 diagnosis after colposcopy-guided biopsy

miRNA

AUC (95% CI)

Sensitivity

Specificity

Positive predictive value

Negative predictive value

95% CI

P

95% CI

P

95% CI

P

95% CI

P

miRNA195

0.86 (0.79–0.93)

88.9(69.7–97.0)

< 0.001

78(70.3–80.1)

0.0013

42.1(29.4–55.8)

0.41

97.5(92.3–99.3)

0.0015

miRNA29a

0.89 (0.84–0.93)

92.6(74.2–98.7)

< 0.001

80.7(73.2–86.4)

0.0077

46.2(32.8–60.2)

0.26

98.3(93.6–99.7)

0.00040

miRNA16–2

0.74 (0.65–0.83)

81.5(61.2–92.9)

< 0.001

61.3(53.0–69.0)

< 0.001

27.5(18.3–38.8)

0.71

94.8(87.8–98.0)

0.037

miRNA20a

0.83 (0.74–0.91)

77.8(57.2–90.6)

< 0.001

80.7(73.2–86.4)

0.0077

42(28.4–56.7)

0.42

95.2(89.5–98.0)

0.014

pap test

0.56(0.44–0.69)

22.22(9.3–42.7)

 

91.3(85.3–95.1)

 

31.5(13.5–56.5)

 

86.7(80.1–90.3)

 
  1. P value refers to the comparison between miRNA and Pap test with Pearson Chi-square test. All statistical tests were two-sided. P value in boldface is less than 0.05 and considered statistically significant
  2. The 95% confidence interval (CI) of proportions was calculated according to the following equation: p ±\( \sqrt{1.96\mathrm{p}\left(1-p\right)/n} \), where n is the case number involved in the calculation of the proportion
  3. AUC Area under curve
  4. CI Confidence interval