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Table 2 Subgroup analyses of overall survival

From: Prophylactic cranial irradiation in small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Subgroups

N studies

Pooled HR

95% CI

P value (Heterogeneity between subgroups)

Brain imaging after initial CRT

4

0.94

0.74–1.18

0.0005

No brain imaging after initial CRT

3

0.70

0.57–0.85

Limited stage

5

0.82

0.71–0.94

0.67

Extensive stage

6

0.76

0.55–1.04

Any response to initial CRT

3

0.85

0.73–0.99

0.76

Complete response to initial CRT

4

0.80

0.52–1.22

  1. HR hazard radio, CRT chemoradiotherapy, CI confidence interval, N number
  2. Note: this table includes 5 limited stage studies and 6 extensive stage studies, because some trials included in this meta-analysis enrolled both limited and extensive stage small-cell lung cancer and we identified the HR values and pooled them with the individual subgroups