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Table 3 Adjusted odds ratio of being adherent to adjuvant endocrine therapy in women with breast cancer, adherence period

From: Racial differences in long-term adjuvant endocrine therapy adherence and mortality among Medicaid-insured breast cancer patients in Texas: Findings from TCR-Medicaid linked data

 

One-year adherence to AET

Three-year adherence to AET

Five-year adherence to AET

OR (95% CI)

p-value

OR (95% CI)

p-value

OR (95% CI)

p-value

N=1,497

 

N=718

 

N=300

 

Age (years)

 20-34

0.46 (0.26-0.82)

<0.01

0.09 (0.01-0.68)

<0.05

-

-

 35-49

0.82 (0.65-1.03)

0.08

0.85 (0.61-1.20)

0.36

-

-

 50-64

1

 

1

 

-

-

Race/Ethnicity

 Non-Hispanic White

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Non-Hispanic Black

0.63 (0.47-0.85)

<0.01

0.45 (0.28-0.73)

<0.01

0.51 (0.22-1.17)

0.11

 Hispanic

0.94 (0.72-1.24)

0.68

0.99 (0.66-1.50)

0.97

1.13 (0.57-2.24)

0.74

 Other

1.52 (0.89-2.58)

0.13

1.39 (0.71-2.74)

0.34

1.48 (0.51-4.27)

0.47

Tumor stage

 Local

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Regional

0.86 (0.69-1.08)

0.20

0.93 (0.67-1.30)

0.68

0.56 (0.32-1.00)

0.05

Poverty

 ≤16

1

 

1

 

1

 

 16.1-18.3

0.81 (0.59-1.12)

0.20

0.56 (0.35-0.89)

<0.05

0.64 (0.28-1.46)

0.29

 ≥18.4

0.73 (0.47-1.13)

0.16

0.58 (0.30-1.11)

0.10

0.59 (0.20-1.73)

0.34

Median Income

 ≤33,502

1

 

1

 

1

 

 33,503-41946

1.00 (0.65-1.53)

0.99

0.60 (0.32-1.12)

0.11

0.93 (0.35-2.44)

0.88

 ≥41,947

0.74 (0.44-1.25)

0.26

0.47 (0.22-0.98)

<0.05

0.66 (0.21-2.10)

0.48

DPCa Physicians per 100K Population

 ≤103.9

1

 

1

 

1

 

 104-198.7

0.85 (0.62-1.18)

0.34

0.75 (0.46-1.21)

0.24

1.12 (0.51-2.48)

0.78

 ≥198.8

1.13 (0.80-1.59)

0.50

0.92 (0.55-1.52)

0.74

0.58 (0.25-1.36)

0.21

TX-Mexico Border

 No

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Yes

2.19 (1.29-3.71)

<0.01

1.25 (0.60-2.63)

0.55

1.24 (0.41-3.71)

0.71

Region

 Metro

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Urban/Rural

1.40 (0.95-2.08)

0.09

0.88 (0.50-1.54)

0.66

1.58 (0.62-4.03)

0.34

Year of Diagnosis

 2000-2001

1

 

1

 

1

 

 2002-2004

1.56 (1.15-2.12)

<0.01

1.01 (0.69-1.47)

0.98

0.86 (0.50-1.46)

0.57

 2005-2007

1.32 (0.95-1.83)

0.10

0.83 (0.45-1.52)

0.54

-

-

Chemotherapy

 No

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Yes

0.87 (0.69-1.10)

0.24

0.85 (0.61-1.20)

0.36

0.68 (0.39-1.19)

0.18

Radiation Therapy

 No

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Yes

1.27 (1.02-1.58)

<0.05

1.15 (0.83-1.59)

0.41

0.99 (0.58-1.69)

0.98

Surgery

 No

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Yes

1.12 (0.71-1.78)

0.62

2.07 (0.82-5.21)

0.12

1.90 (0.20-18.2)

0.58

Comorbidity score

 0

1

 

1

 

1

 

 1-2

0.98 (0.75-1.28)

0.90

0.83 (0.57-1.20)

0.32

1.51 (0.83-2.76)

0.18

 3 or more

0.74 (0.53-1.03)

0.08

0.95 (0.60-1.51)

0.82

2.87 (1.31-6.29)

<0.01

  1. aDPC direct primary care