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Table 6 Associations between NEDD4–1 and NRDP1 protein expression and clinicopathological characteristics in HER2-amplified breast cancer cohort

From: Clinicopathological and prognostic correlations of HER3 expression and its degradation regulators, NEDD4–1 and NRDP1, in primary breast cancer

Characteristic

 

Cytoplasmic NRDP1 expression n (%)

Nuclear NRDP1 expression n (%)

Cellular NEDD4–1 expression n (%)

n

NRDP1-

NRDP1+

p

NRDP1-

NRDP1+

p

NEDD4–1-

NEDD4–1+

p

Cases

145

133 (91.7)

12 (8.3)

 

133 (91.7)

12 (8.3)

 

25 (17.2)

120 (82.8)

 

Estrogen receptor

   

0.057

  

0.206

  

0.421

 Positive

97

86 (64.7)

11 (91.7)

 

87 (65.4)

10 (83.3)

 

15 (60.0)

82 (68.3)

 

 Negative

48

47 (35.3)

1 (8.3)

 

46 (34.6)

2 (16.7)

 

10 (40.0)

38 (31.7)

 

Progesterone receptor

   

0.006**

  

0.125

  

0.053

 Positive

66

56 (42.1)

10 (83.3)

 

58 (43.6)

8 (66.7)

 

7 (28.0)

59 (49.2)

 

 Negative

79

77 (57.9)

2 (16.7)

 

75 (56.4)

4 (33.3)

 

18 (72.0)

61 (50.8)

 

Histological grade

   

0.953

  

0.446

  

0.134

 I-II

35

32 (24.2)

3 (25.0)

 

31 (23.5)

4 (33.3)

 

9 (36.0)

26 (21.8)

 

 III

109

100 (75.8)

9 (75.0)

 

101 (76.5)

8 (66.7)

 

16 (64.0)

93 (78.2)

 

Ki-67 proliferation index

   

0.228

  

0.228

  

1.000

 Low

29

25 (18.8)

4 (33.3)

 

25 (18.8)

4 (33.3)

 

5 (25.0)

24 (20.0)

 

 High

116

108 (81.2)

8 (66.7)

 

108 (81.2)

8 (66.7)

 

20 (75.0)

96 (80.0)

 

Histological type

   

0.022*

  

0.880

  

0.403

 Ductal

128

119 (93.7)

9 (75.0)

 

118 (92.2)

10 (90.9)

 

22 (88.0)

106 (93.0)

 

 Lobular

11

8 (6.3)

3 (25.0)

 

10 (7.8)

1 (9.1)

 

3 (12.0)

8 (7.0)

 

Lymph nodal status

   

0.120

  

0.277

  

0.516

 Positive pN+

60

58 (45.3)

2 (20.0)

 

53 (42.1)

7 (58.3)

 

9 (37.5)

51 (44.7)

 

 Negative pN0

78

70 (54.7)

8 (80.0)

 

73 (57.9)

5 (41.7)

 

15 (62.5)

63 (55.3)

 

Tumor size (cm)

   

0.669

  

0.820

  

0.715

 < 2 cm

57

52 (48.1)

5 (55.6)

 

52 (49.1)

5 (45.5)

 

9 (45.0)

48 (49.5)

 

 ≥ 2 cm

60

56 (51.9)

4 (44.4)

 

54 (50.9)

6 (54.5)

 

11 (55.0)

49 (50.5)

 

Tumor size (TNM stage)

   

0.511

  

0.341

  

0.177

  pT1-pT2

138

127 (96.2)

11 (100.0)

 

127 (96.9)

11 (91.7)

 

23 (92.0)

115 (97.5)

 

 pT3-pT4

5

5 (3.8)

0 (0.0)

 

4 (3.1)

1 (8.3)

 

2 (8.0)

3 (2.5)

 

Patient age at diagnosis

   

0.856

  

0.004**

  

0.771

 < 50 years

27

25 (18.8)

2 (16.7)

 

21 (15.8)

6 (50.0)

 

4 (16.0)

23 (19.2)

 

 ≥ 50 years

118

108 (81.2)

10 (83.3)

 

112 (84.2)

6 (50.0)

 

21 (84.0)

97 (80.8)

 

HER3 membrane expression

   

0.905

  

0.505

  

0.002**

 Low

26

24 (18.0)

2 (16.7)

 

23 (17.3)

3 (25.0)

 

10 (40.0)

16 (13.3)

 

 High

119

109 (82.0)

10 (83.3)

 

110 (82.7)

9 (75.0)

 

15 (60.0)

104 (86.7)

 

HER3 cytoplasmic expression

   

0.300

  

0.215

  

0.360

 Low

11

11 (8.3)

0 (0.0)

 

9 (6.8)

2 (16.7)

 

3 (12.0)

8 (6.7)

 

 High

134

122 (91.7)

12 (100.0)

 

124 (93.2)

10 (83.3)

 

22 (88.0)

112 (93.3)

 

HER3 total cellular expression

   

0.041*

  

0.942

  

0.620

 Low

35

35 (26.3)

0 (0.0)

 

32 (24.1)

3 (25.0)

 

7 (28.0)

28 (23.3)

 

 High

110

98 (73.7)

12 (100.0)

 

101 (75.9)

9 (75.0)

 

18 (72.0)

92 (76.7)

 

Cytokeratin 5/14 expression

   

0.199

  

0.199

  

0.578

 Negative

127

115 (87.8)

12 (100.0)

 

115 (87.8)

12 (100.0)

 

23 (92.0)

104 (88.1)

 

 Positive

16

16 (12.2)

0 (0.0)

 

16 (12.2)

0 (0.0)

 

2 (8.0)

14 (11.9)

 
  1. p-values were calculated using Pearson’s Chi-Square test, statistically significant values are underlined and marked with *p<0.05, **p≤0.01, and ***p≤0.001