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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Comparison of the efficacies of first-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors for brain metastasis in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer harboring EGFR mutations

 

Gefitinib (n = 55)

Erlotinib (n = 22)

Sex, n (%)

 Male

19 (35)

11 (50)

 Female

36 (65)

11 (50)

Median age, years (range)

71 (46–91)

71 (47–83)

ECOG PS, n (%)

 0–1

39 (71)

18 (82)

2

16 (29)

4 (18)

TNM stage, n (%)

 3B

3 (5)

1 (5)

 4

43 (78)

16 (73)

 Recurrence

9 (16)

5 (23)

Previous chemotherapy regimen, n (%)

 0

44 (80)

9 (41)

 1

9 (16)

7 (32)

2

2 (4)

6 (27)

Brain metastasis, n (%)

 0

40 (73)

10 (45)

1

15 (27)

12 (55)

Radiotherapy for brain metastasis before EGFR-TKI treatment, n (%)

4 (7)

6 (27)

 WBRT

1 (2)

1 (4)

 SRT

3 (5)

5 (23)

EGFR mutation, n (%)

 Exon19 del

24 (44)

6 (27)

 Exon21 L858R

29 (53)

15 (68)

 Minor

2 (4)

1 (5)

Dose reduction or intermittent administration, n (%)

13 (24)

10 (45)

Best response, n (%)

 CR

0 (0)

0 (0)

 PR

24 (44)

11 (50)

 SD

20 (36)

9 (41)

 PD

4 (7)

1 (5)

 Unknown

7 (13)

1 (5)

The reason of EGFR-TKI discontinuation, n (%)

 Disease progression

36 (65)

17 (77)

 CNS progression

10 (18)

2 (9)

 Adverse event

5 (9)

2 (9)

 Other

7 (13)

1 (5)

 Ongoing

7 (13)

2 (9)

  1. ECOG PS Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status, WBRT whole brain radiotherapy, SRT stereotactic radiotherapy, CR complete response, PR partial response, SD stable disease, PD progressive disease, CNS central nervous system, EGFR-TKI epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor