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Table 1 Input parameters of base case, including survival probabilities, utilities and costs

From: Early cost-effectiveness of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) for second line treatment in advanced melanoma: a model-based economic evaluation

Parameters

Mean

SE

Distribution

Source

Survival probabilities per year

Ipilimumab

 PFS

0.175

0.012

Beta

[6]

 OS

0.366

0.018

Beta

[6]

 TIL

 PFS

0.234

0.089a

Beta

[10, 11]

 OS

0.412

0.098a

Beta

[10, 11]

Utilities and side effects

Ipilimumab

 Stable disease

0.850

0.020

Beta

[18]

 Progression

0.590

0.020

Beta

[18]

TIL

 Stable disease

0.850

0.020

Beta

[18]

 Progression

0.590

0.020

Beta

[18]

Utility decrements

 Fatigue

0.090

0.020

Beta

[18]

 Diarrhea

0.060

0.020

Beta

[18]

 Colitis

0.130

0.020

Beta

[18]

 Neutropenia

0.130

0.020

Beta

[18]

 Dyspnea

0.100

0.020

Beta

[18]

 Flu-like syndrome (grade I/II))

0.090

0.020

Beta

[18]

 Anaemia

0.110

0.020

Beta

[18]

Likelihood of side effects

Ipilimumab

 Fatigue

0.070

0.015

Beta

[6]

 Diarrhea

0.060

0.015

Beta

[6]

 Colitis

0.060

0.015

Beta

[6]

 Dyspnea

0.040

0.015

Beta

[6]

 Immune

0.100

0.015

Beta

[6]

 Anaemia

0.030

0.015

Beta

[6]

TILa

 Fatigue

0.001

0.001

Beta

[24]

 Diarrhea

0.001

0.001

Beta

[24]

 Neutropenia

0.560

0.100

Beta

[24]

 Dyspnea

0.020

0.015

Beta

[24]

 Immune

0.220

0.100

Beta

[24]

 Anaemia

0.440

0.100

Beta

[24]

Failures, non-compliance TIL

 Failures

0.100

0.015

Beta

[20], Expert opinion

 Non-compliance

0.100

0.015

Beta

[21]

Costs in euros

Costs of ipilimumab total

91,487.50

+/-25%

Gamma

 

 Drug

90,100.00

+/-25%

Gamma

[22]

 Administration

473.00

+/-25%

Gamma

[23]

 Management of side effects

914.50

+/-25%

Gamma

[6, 16]

Costs of TIL total

62,000.00

+/-25%

Gamma

NKI-AVL

 TIL-production-totalb

35,500.00

+/-25%

Gamma

NKI-AVL

 Personnel

18,000.00

+/-25%

Gamma

NKI-AVL

 Material and quality control

10,000.00

+/-25%

Gamma

NKI-AVL

 Cleanroom and equipment

7,500.00

+/-25%

Gamma

NKI-AVL

 TIL-hospital-total

26,500.00

+/-25%

Gamma

NKI-AVL

 admission

13,000.00

+/-25%

Gamma

NKI-AVL

 Preparatory surgery

6,500.00

+/-25%

Gamma

NKI-AVL

 Side-effects, medication, monitoring

6,500.00

+/-25%

Gamma

NKI-AVL

Costs of follow-up stable diseasec

516.00

+/-25%

Gamma

[25]

Costs progressive diseased

9,125.00

+/-25%

Gamma

[31]

Costs of side effects for ipilimumab

 Fatigue

198.00

+/-25%

Gamma

[16]

 Diarrhea

580.00

+/-25%

Gamma

[16]

 Colitis/neutropeniae

1115.00

+/-25%

Gamma

[16]

 Dyspnea

100.00

+/-25%

Gamma

Assumption

 Immune

7,680.00

+/-25%

Gamma

[16]

 Anaemia

898.00

+/-25%

Gamma

[16]

  1. aModeled in the first cycle of “stable disease”
  2. bbased on 10 TIL productions per year
  3. cbased on 4a follow-up visit physician+CT scan (stable)
  4. dcost for palliative care or end-stage disease care was based on the per diem cost of a palliative care unit
  5. eresembles 2-5 days hospitalization for severe toxicity (grade III-IV)
  6. PFS: Progression Free Survival, OS: Overall Survival; SE: Standard Error; NKI-AVL: Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek hospital
  7. Input cost price calculation NKI-AVL: based on N= 10 patients from the pilot study
  8. Inclusion criteria of the pilot study were: a resectable metastasis of at least 2-3cm; a sufficient heart, lung and kidney function; a maximum of 2 asymptomatic brain metastasis smaller than 1cm; not concurrently being treated with immune function-suppressing medication; not having auto-immune disorders; and a minimum expected life span of 3 months