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Table 4 Multivariate analysis of the predictive value of cumulative smoking dose on survival outcomes in patients with EGFR mutation receiving EGFR-TKIs

From: Cumulative smoking dose affects the clinical outcomes of EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma patients treated with EGFR-TKIs: a retrospective study

variable

category

PFS to EGFR-TKI

p-value

OS

95% CI

p-value

HR

95% CI

HR

Smoking history

ever- smokers vs never smoker

1.89

1.27–2.81

0.002

1.52

0.87–2.64

0.13

Smoking dosage

never smoker

1.00

  

1.00

  

≤10 PY

0.81

0.43–1.50

0.49

0.83

0.32–2.14

0.68

11~ 30 PY

4.00

1.95–8.23

< 0.001

1.52

0.79–2.96

0.21

>  30 PY

16.2

6.37–61.6

< 0.001

3.98

1.84–8.28

< 0.001

  1. Adjusted by Age, PS, Sex, clinical stage and time of targeted therapy
  2. Abbreviations: PFS progression-free survival, OS overall survival, Ref. reference, EGFR epidermal growth factor receptor, TKI tyrosine kinase inhibitor, PS performance status, HR hazard ratio, 95% CI 95% confidence interval, PY pack-years