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Table 2 The clinicopathological characteristics stratified by the CONUT score

From: Preoperative controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score as a predictor of long-term outcome after curative resection followed by adjuvant chemotherapy in stage II-III gastric Cancer

 

Low CONUT group

High CONUT group

P value

 

(n = 480)

(n = 217)

 

Age (years)

  

0.070

  < 60

296

118

 

  ≥ 60

184

99

 

Sex

  

0.247

 Female

172

68

 

 Male

308

149

 

Tumor size (cm)

  

0.002

  < 5

261

91

 

  ≥ 5

219

126

 

Tumor location

  

0.062

 Lower third

183

99

 

 Upper/Middle third

297

118

 

Histological grade

  

0.053

 Well differentiated

56

37

 

 Poorly differentiated

424

180

 

Lauren histotype

  

0.403

 Intestinal

103

59

 

 Diffuse / Mixed

221

107

 

LVI

  

0.096

 Absent

362

106

 

 Present

27

14

 

pT stage

  

0.134

 pT1/2

45

13

 

 pT3/4

435

204

 

pN stage

  

0.010

 pN0/1

190

64

 

 pN2/3

290

153

 

Dissected lymph nodes

  

0.090

  ≤ 29

355

147

 

  > 29

125

70

 

TNM stage

  

0.324

 II

139

55

 

 III

341

162

 

Operation type

  

0.109

 Subtotal

332

163

 

 Total/extended

148

54

 

Complications

  

0.161

 No

375

159

 

 Yes

105

58

 

Performance status

  

0.527

 0

119

49

 

 1/2

361

168

 

BMI (Kg/m2)

  

0.009

  < 18.5

294

110

 

 18.5≤

186

107

 

PNI

  

< 0.001

  ≥ 45

480

137

 

  < 45

0

80

 

Anemia

  

< 0.001

 No

378

110

 

 Yes

102

107

 

CEA

  

0.164

 Normal

381

162

 

 Elevated

99

55

 

CA19–9

  

0.633

 Normal

375

166

 

 Elevated

105

51

 

CA72–4

  

0.738

 Normal

364

161

 

 Elevated

116

56

 
  1. Abbreviations: CONUT controlling nutritional status, LVI lymphatic vessel infiltration, TNM tumor-node-metastasis staging, BMI body mass index, PNI prognostic nutritional index, CEA carcinoembryonic antigen, CA carbohydrate antigen