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Table 1 Correlation between clinicopathologic findings and DKK1 expression

From: Prognostic value of Dickkopf-1 and ß-catenin expression in advanced gastric cancer

Clinicopathologic features

No. of patients (%)

DKK-1 expression

P-value

Low (%)

85 (53.8)

High (%)

73 (46.2)

Age, years

  > 62

79 (50.0)

36 (42.4)

43 (58.9)

0.038

  ≤ 62

79 (50.0)

49 (57.6)

30 (41.1)

 

Sex

 Male

113(71.5)

60 (70.6)

53 (72.6)

0.780

 Female

45 (28.5)

25 (29.4)

20 (27.4)

 

T stage

 T2/3

42 (26.6)

24 (28.2)

18 (24.7)

0.612

 T4

116 (73.4)

61 (71.8)

55 (75.3)

 

N stage

 N0 to N1

87 (55.1)

54 (63.5)

33 (45.2)

0.021

 N2 to N3

66 (44.9)

31 (36.5)

40 (54.8)

 

Lauren’s classification

 Diffuse type

105(66.5)

60 (70.6)

45 (61.6)

0.235

 Non-diffuse type

53(33.5)

25 (29.4)

28 (38.4)

 

Tumor grade

 Well/moderate

46 (29.2)

20 (23.5)

26 (35.6)

0.095

 Poor

112 (71.8)

65 (76.5)

47 (64.4)

 

Lymphatic invasion

 Yes

127 (80.4)

65 (23.5)

62 (84.9)

0.182

 No

31 (19.6)

20 (76.5)

11 (15.1)

 

Vascular invasion

 Yes

12 (7.6)

5 (5.9)

7 (9.6)

0.381

 No

146 (92.4)

80 (94.1)

66 (90.4)

 

TNM stage

 I/II

68 (43.0)

41 (51.8)

27 (37.0)

0.155

 III/IV

90 (57.0)

44 (48.2)

46 (63.0)