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Table 1 Patient characteristics in cohort 1

From: Survival after recurrence in patients with gastric cancer who receive S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy: exploratory analysis of the ACTS-GC trial

Cohort 1

S-1 adjuvant

(n = 160)

Surgery only

(n = 215)

Χ square test

p-value

Sex

Male

111 (69.4)

148 (68.8)

0.911

Female

49 (30.6)

67 (31.2)

Age (years)a

<  60

45 (28.1)

67 (31.2)

0.577

60–69

57 (35.6)

81 (37.7)

70–81

58 (36.3)

67 (31.2)

Histologic type

Differentiated

62 (38.8)

74 (34.4)

0.345

Undifferentiated

98 (61.3)

139 (64.7)

Others

0 (0.0)

2 (0.9)

Cancer stageb

(Japanese Classification)

II

39 (24.4)

67 (31.2)

0.143

IIIA

68 (42.5)

95 (44.2)

IIIB

53 (33.1)

53 (24.7)

Site of first relapsec

Local

11 (6.9)

17 (7.9)

0.707

Lymph nodes

30 (18.8)

53 (24.7)

0.173

Peritoneum

76 (47.5)

97 (45.1)

0.647

Hematogenous

59 (36.9)

69 (32.1)

0.334

Treatment after relapse

 Chemotherapy

Yes

121 (75.6)

171 (79.5)

0.367

No

39 (24.4)

44 (20.5)

 Chemotherapy including S-1

Yes

57 (35.6)

132 (61.4)

< 0.001

No

103 (64.4)

83 (38.6)

 Surgery

Yes

13 (8.1)

23 (10.7)

0.403

No

147 (91.9)

192 (89.3)

 Radiotherapy

Yes

5 (3.1)

4 (1.9)

0.429

No

155 (96.9)

211 (98.1)

  1. aAge at time of recurrence
  2. bCancer stage: Japanese Classification of Gastric Carcinoma (Second English Edition)
  3. cSome patients had an initial recurrence at more than one site