Table 1 Characteristics of study participants (N = 5397)
From: Determinants of cancer screening awareness and participation among Indonesian women
Potential determinants | N (%) | |
|---|---|---|
Predisposing | ||
Age | 40–60 | 4098 (75.93) |
≥60 | 1299 (24.07) | |
Ethnicity | Not Javanese | 2900 (43.73) |
Javanese | 2497 (46.27) | |
Residence | Rural | 2339 (43.34) |
Urban | 3058 (56.66) | |
Marital status | Not married | 1423 (26.37) |
Married | 3974 (73.63) | |
Education | Less than high school | 3534 (65.48) |
High school | 1529 (28.33) | |
Higher education | 334 (6.19) | |
Monthly household expenditure | Tertile 1–2 | 3561 (65.98) |
Tertile 3 | 1836 (34.02) | |
Tobacco smoking | Never | 5157 (95.55) |
Former | 63 (1.17) | |
Ever | 177 (3.28) | |
Physical activity | Sedentary | 1627 (30.15) |
Lightly active | 1793 (33.22) | |
Moderately active | 1460 (27.05) | |
Vigorously active | 517 (9.58) | |
Openness | < 4 | 4715 (87.36) |
≥4 | 682 (12.64) | |
Conscientiousness | < 4 | 4690 (86.90) |
≥4 | 707 (13.10) | |
Extroversion | < 4 | 3203 (59.35) |
≥4 | 2194 (40.65) | |
Agreeableness | < 4 | 1771 (32.81) |
≥4 | 3626 (67.19) | |
Neuroticism | < 4 | 3191 (59.13) |
≥4 | 2206 (40.87) | |
Enabling | ||
Insured | No | 2754 (51.03) |
Yes | 2643 (48.97) | |
Travel time | < 10 min | 4503 (83.44) |
≥10 min | 894 (16.56) | |
Participating in social activities | No | 806 (14.93) |
Yes | 4591 (85.07) | |
Need | ||
Menopausal status | Premenopausal | 2300 (42.61) |
Postmenopausal | 3097 (57.38) | |
Age at menarche | < 14 | 2133 (39.52) |
≥ 14 | 3264 (60.48) | |
Co-morbidity score | 0 | 1476 (27.35) |
1 | 1506 (27.90) | |
2 | 1162 (21.53) | |
3 and more | 1253 (23.22) | |
Parent died from cancer | No | 5264 (97.54) |
Yes | 133 (2.46) | |
BMI | < 25 kg/m2 | 2879 (53.34) |
≥ 25 kg/m2 | 2518 (46.66) | |
CES-D | < 8 | 5097 (94.44) |
≥ 8 | 300 (5.66) |