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Table 1 Correlation between clinicopathological characteristics and BMI before matching

From: Impact of body mass index on surgical outcomes of gastric cancer

Characteristics

Low BMI

(n = 107)

Normal BMI

(n = 862)

High BMI

(n = 241)

P value

Gender

 Male

83

677

189

0.974

 Female

24

185

52

Age

  ≤ 60

66

501

134

0.558

  > 60

41

361

107

Tumor location

 Upper third

33

300

92

0.327

 Middle third

15

155

31

 Lower third

53

349

100

 Entire

6

58

18

Tumor size (cm)

  ≤ 5

61

574

175

0.016

  > 5

46

288

66

Borrmann type

 I

19

102

34

0.498

 II

29

232

59

 III

37

305

84

 IV

12

64

13

Pathological type

 Well differentiated

6

74

24

0.511

 Moderately differentiated

22

218

68

 Poorly differentiated

74

540

140

 Signet ring cell or Mucinous

5

30

9

Type of gastrectomy

 Proximal

7

78

25

0.594

 Distal

41

316

97

 Total

59

468

119

Tumor depth

 T1

10

161

52

0.047

 T2

10

71

30

 T3

39

308

86

 T4a

46

315

72

 T4b

2

7

1

Lymph node metastasis

 N0

23

291

99

0.005

 N1

20

141

49

 N2

20

153

33

 N3a

26

182

45

 N3b

18

95

15

Tumor stage

 Ia

8

140

47

0.006

 Ib

3

50

17

 IIa

10

100

34

 IIb

19

122

45

 IIIa

21

109

27

 IIIb

16

163

37

 IIIc

30

178

34