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Table 1 Summary of study characteristics

From: Serum and blood based biomarkers for lung cancer screening: a systematic review

 

Jett et al. 2014

Sozzi et al. 2014

Montani et al. 2015

Test Evaluated

EarlyCDT-lung

MSC

miR-test

Number of patients

1613

939

1008

Patient Inclusion Criteria

EarlyCDT-lung test made available to treating physicians Clear inclusion criteria not defined

MILD trial participants: > 20 pack-years smoking history

> 50 years old without history of cancer in past 5 years.

1000 consecutive plasma samples from trial participants

Additional 69 plasma samples from 85 patients with lung cancer in MILD trial

COSMOS trial participants:

> 20 pack-years smoking

> 50 years old Lung cancer patients diagnosed outside of COSMOS trial

Patient Exclusion Criteria

Clear exclusion criteria not defined

Hemolyzed samples No known pulmonary pathology

No known pulmonary pathology

Follow-up Period

6 months

5 years

Unknown

Key Study limitations

Audit trial used in regular physician practice

No clear eligibility criteria

No clear lung cancer diagnostic criteria

No baseline characteristics of population

No distribution of alternative diagnosis in those without target condition

No discussion of study limitations, biases, uncertainty

No link to full study protocol

No discussion of sources of funding

No discussion of how sample size was determined

No distribution of alternative diagnosis for those without lung cancer

No indication of whether clinical information available to performers/readers of tests

No discussion of how sample size was determined

No distribution of alternative diagnosis in those not diagnosed with lung cancer

Very brief discussion of study limitations