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Table 2 Secondary analysis of three longitudinal studies reporting distress prevalence in the follow-up period

From: Screening for distress in patients with primary brain tumor using distress thermometer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

       

Baseline

Follow-up

Comparison

First author

Year

Country

Study design

When distress assessed initially

Distress cut-off

Follow-up

No. of patients with Distress, n

Total number of Patients assessed, n

Prevalence of Distress,%(95% Cl)

No. of patients with Distress, n

Total number of Patients assessed, n

Prevalence of Distress,%(95% Cl)

Relative Increase Ratio,%(95% Cl)

Rooney

2012

UK

longitudinal

during primary radiotherapy

DT ≥ 4

3 mo

19

155

12.3 (7.1–17.4)

15

108

13.9 (7.4–20.4)

0.81 (0.42,1.54)

Trad

2015

Australia

longitudinal

newly diagnosis or first recurrence

DT ≥ 4

3 mo

36

96

37.5 (27.8–47.2)

9

12

75.0 (50.5–99.5)

1.57 (0.89,2.77)

Rooney

2013

UK

longitudinal

shortly after starting chemo/radiotherapy

DT ≥ 4

3 mo

56

154

36.4 (28.8–44.0)

37

103

35.9 (26.7–45.2)

0.99 (0.78,1.35)

  1. DT Distress Thermometer, CI confidence interval