VARIABLES | HIV-1 seropositive women | HIV seronegative women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
hr-HPV (NÂ =Â 105) n (%) | RR (95% CI) | P-value | hr-HPV (NÂ =Â 51) n (%) | RR (95% CI) | P-value | |
Age, years | ||||||
  ≤ 29 | 10 (90.9) | 1 |  | 6 (30.0) | 1 |  |
 30–59 | 89 (64.0) | 0.6 (0.5–0.7) | <0.0001 | 38 (29.5) | 1.1 (0.5–2.1) | 0.94 |
  > 60 | 6 (60.0) | 0.5 (0.3–0.9) | 0.02 | 7 (35.0) | 1.2 (0.5–3.2) | 0.64 |
Age at first sex, years categorical | ||||||
  ≤ 18 | 48 (57.8) | 1 |  | 22 (29.3) | 1 |  |
  > 18 | 57 (74.0) | 1.3 (1.1–1.6) | 0.03 | 29 (30.9) | 1.1 (0.7–1.7) | 0.83 |
Lifetime number of sexual partners | ||||||
 1 | 9 (81.8) | 1 |  | 8 (25.8) | 1 |  |
  ≥ 2 | 96 (64.4) | 0.9 (0.6–1.2) | 0.49 | 43 (31.2) | 1.2 (0.6–2.3) | 0.57 |
Circumcision status of main/current partner | ||||||
 Circumcised | 97 (64.7) | 1 |  | 45 (28.5) | 1 |  |
 Not circumcised | 8 (80.0) | 1.4 (1.2–1.6) | <0.0001 | 6 (54.6) | 1.9 (1.1–3.5) | 0.03 |
Smoking history | ||||||
 Never smoked | 101 (65.2) | 1 |  | 50 (29.9) | 1 |  |
 Smokers (Ex/current) | 4 (80.0) | 1.2 (0.8–1.9) | 0.38 | 1 (50.0) | 1.7 (0.9–3.8) | 0.47 |
Hormonal contraceptive history | ||||||
 Ever used | 40 (63.5) | 1 |  | 23 (32.4) | 1 |  |
 Never used | 65 (67.0) | 1.1 (0.8–1.3) | 0.66 | 28 (28.6) | 0.9 (0.6–1.4) | 0.63 |