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Table 4 Multivariate Logistic Regression to Evaluate Factors Associated with a “Short LOS” (≤3 days) Among Pediatric Cancer Fever and Neutropenia Discharges

From: Correction to: Hospital discharges for fever and neutropenia in pediatric cancer patients: United States, 2009

Factors

Adjusted Odds Ratio (OR)

95% CI

p-value

Gender

 Female

1.00

0.88–1.12

0.943

Age

 15–19 years

Ref

 

 10–14 years

0.98

0.78–1.23

0.873

 5–9 years

1.23

0.98–1.54

0.071

 0–4 years

1.15

0.95–1.40

0.148

Primary Payer

 Public

Ref

 

 Private

1.14

0.99–1.31

0.065

 Self-pay

1.18

0.71–1.95

0.533

 Other

1.30

0.93–1.82

0.125

Median Household Income per Zip Code

 1st quartile

Ref

 

 2nd quartile

1.09

0.89–1.33

0.390

 3rd quartile

1.09

0.91–1.31

0.334

 4th quartile

1.11

0.9–1.37

0.316

Hospital Location-Teaching Status

 Urban, teaching

Ref

 

 Urban, non-teaching

0.76

0.55–1.06

0.110

 Rural

1.23

0.80–1.91

0.346

Hospital Region

 Northeast

Ref

 

 Midwest

1.66

1.23–2.24

0.001

 South

1.25

0.99–1.57

0.062

 West

1.54

1.11–2.15

0.01

Type of Infection

 Upper Respiratory Infection

1.12

0.90–1.40

0.294

 Acute Otitis Media

1.39

1.03–1.87

0.031

 Bloodstream Infection

0.17

0.14–0.22

<0.001

 Viral Infection

1.63

1.18–2.25

0.003

 Urinary Tract Infection

0.50

0.32–0.76

0.001

 Pneumonia

0.28

0.13–0.60

0.001

Type of Cancer

 ALL

0.94

0.77–1.13

0.492

 Bone Cancer

1.24

0.98–1.58

0.075

 Central Nervous System Tumor

1.06

0.81–1.39

0.651

 AML

0.35

0.25–0.49

<0.001

 Soft Tissue Sarcoma

1.46

1.05–2.04

0.024

 Neuroblastoma

0.65

0.46–0.93

0.019

 Hodgkin Lymphoma

2.32

1.61–3.35

<0.001

 Wilms Tumor

1.26

0.84–1.89

0.260

 Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

0.73

0.52–1.01

0.061

 Ovarian or Testicular Tumor

1.76

1.05–2.95

0.031