| Standard Care | ISD | TA | SSD | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Group size | 11 (23%) | 12 (25%) | 12 (25%) | 13 (27%) | 48 (100%) |
CVAD failure | |||||
 Failure | 0 (0%) | 2 (17%)a | 0 (0%) | 1 (8%)b | 3 (6%) |
 Catheter-days | 162 | 139 | 148 | 224 | 673 |
 Incidence Rate | 0.00 (^) | 14.4 | 0.00 (^) | 4.46 | 4.46 |
 (95% CI) |  | (3.61–57.7) |  | (0.63–31.7) | (1.44–13.8) |
 Log-rank test p-values | referent | 0.147 | ^ | 0.358 | 0.280 |
CVAD complications | |||||
 All-cause complicationsc | 0 (0%) | 1 (8%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (15%) | 3 (6%) |
 Incidence Rate | 0.00 (^) | 7.21 | 0.00 (^) | 8.92 | 4.46 |
 (95% CI) |  | (1.02–51.2) |  | (2.23–35.7) | (1.44–13.8) |
 Log-rank test p-values | referent | 0.294 | ^ | 0.358 | 0.600 |
 Complicationc, d: | |||||
  CABSI | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (8%) | 1 (2%) |
  dislodgement (partial) | 0 (0%) | 1 (9%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (8%) | 2 (4%) |
  occlusion (complete) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (8%) | 1 (2%) |
 All-cause skin complication d, e | 2 (18%) | 2 (17%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (8%) | 5 (10%) |
 Skin complication d, e: | |||||
  rash | 1 (9%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (8%) | 2 (4%) |
  blister | 1 (9%) | 1 (8%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (4%) |
  itchiness | 2 (18%) | 1 (8%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (6%) |
 Staff satisfaction f, g | |||||
  on application | 8.8 (1.6) | 7.9 (2.0) | 7.9 (2.1) | 7.4 (1.7) | 8.0 (1.9) |
  on removal | 8.9 (1.6) | 8.6 (1.6) | 5.5 (2.8) | 8.2 (1.6) | 7.8 (2.4) |
 Parent satisfaction on removal f, g | 5.3 (2.3) | 9.2 (1.0) | 8.0 (1.7) | 8.5 (1.9) | 7.8 (2.3) |