Skip to main content

Table 2 Characteristics of participants stratified by sex and age

From: Population-based colorectal cancer screening programmes using a faecal immunochemical test: should faecal haemoglobin cut-offs differ by age and sex?

 

Men < 55 years

Men 55–60 years

Men 60–65 years

Men > 65 years

Women < 55 years

Women 55–60 years

Women 60–65 years

Women > 65 years

Participation; %

59.0

63.7

67.9

66.8

65.5

70.6

72.1

69.0

Colonoscopy compliance; %

93.7

94.0

94.8

97.4

94.2

94.8

94.1

93.8

Total number of participantsa

2415

2671

3238

2658

1775

1707

2009

1800

Colorectal cancer (CRC)

84

155

216

238

72

82

87

98

μg Hb/g faeces; median (IQR)

179.4 (56.8–536.2)

230.8 (69.6–770.4)

209.8 (70.2–682.5)

231.2 (82.4–698.7)

191.8 (77.9–542.9)

172.8 (67.6–405.3)

158 (63.2–490.4)

172.8 (54.38–443.7)

Location (proximal side/distal side/rectum)b; %

19.8/69.7/10.5

18.3/64.7/17.0

17.4/79.5/3.1

17.3/66.4/16.3

20.8/65.4/13.8

22.6/66.7/10.7

20.9/64.3/15.1

23.2/60.6/16.2

Stage (I-II/III-IV/missing); %

75.0/20.2/4.8

66.9/27.3/5.8

63.7/34.0/2.3

70.0/27.0/3.0

69.0/22.7/8.3

54.9/41.5/3.6

60.5/33.7/5.8

71.4/22.4/6.2

Size (cm); Mean (SD)

2.5 ± 1.6

2.5 ± 1.6

2.7 ± 1.4

2.9 ± 1.5

2.9 ± 1.5

3.0 ± 1.6

2.6 ± 1.8

2.9 ± 1.7

Advanced adenomas (AA)c

976

1250

1614

1348

461

498

553

516

μg Hb/g faeces; median (IQR)

78.8 (34.8–223.0)

78.8 (34.8–221.9)

84.4 (35.4–248.4)

75.8 (35.6–221.8)

71.8 (33.4–183.4)

70.2 (34.2–190.2)

71.2 (30.0–186.2)

75.6 (35.7–193.3)

Location (proximal side/distal side/rectum)b; %

19.4/66.2/14.4

24.3/65.1/10.6

17.3/69.4/13.3

19.3/68.9/11.8

23.5/57.8/18.7

18.4/66.5/15.1

19.1/69.2/11.7

19.5/61.2/19.3

Number polyps; median (IQR)

3.0 (1–0-4.0)

3.0 (2.0–5.0)

3.0 (2.0–5.0)

3.0 (2.0–5.0)

2.0 (1.0–3.0)

2.0 (1.0–3.0)

2.0 (1.0–4.0)

2.0 (1.0–4.0)

Higher size polyps (mm); median (IQR)

13.4 (7.5)

13.7 (7.9)

14.2 (8.5)

13.8 (10.4)

12.0 (9.7)

13.4 (8.6)

13.4 (8.4)

12.9 (7.2)

Size of AA >9 mm; %

62.4

65.2

65.3

66.4

63.4

64.2

65.2

66.1

Size of AA >19 mm; %

9.8

10.4

12.3

13.9

10.4

11.9

12.7

14.1

AA with villous component; %

35.4

36.2

35.4

37.0

34.2

36.3

35.2

36.8

AA with severe/high-grade dysplasia; %

8.0

7.8

8.5

9.0

7.4

7.8

8.2

8.9

  1. SD Standard deviation, IQR Interquartile range
  2. aPositives
  3. bProximal side includes regions from cecum up to and including the transverse colon; distal side includes splenic flexure, descending colon and sigmoid colon
  4. cAdvanced adenomas: adenomas ≥10 mm, adenoma with a villous component (i.e., tubulovillous or villous adenoma) or adenomas with severe/high-grade dysplasia