Skip to main content

Table 4 Risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma for smoking habits in selected strata

From: The dose-response relationship between tobacco smoking and the risk of lymphomas: a case-control study

 

Smoking habitsa

χ2 for trend

Neverb

Current < 15 cig/day

Current ≥ 15 cig/day

Ca:Co

Ca:Co

OR

95% CI

Ca:Co

OR

95% CI

Study center

 Aviano

133:250

33:68

1.08 (0.70–1.68)

30:45

1.56 (0.95–2.56)

p = 0.57

 Napoli

72:128

35:53

1.17 (0.71–1.93)

53:60

1.75 (1.07–2.85)

p = 0.02

 Catania

34:48

10:20

0.52 (0.23–1.19)

25:34

1.03 (0.51–2.06)

p = 0.68

     

χ2 for heterogeneity p = 0.39

Gender

 Male

84:186

39:83

1.14 (0.75–1.75)

80:119

1.68 (1.16–2.43)

p = 0.15

 Female

155:240

39:58

0.98 (0.63–1.51)

28:20

1.67 (0.91–3.07)

p = 0.06

     

χ2 for heterogeneity p = 0.50

Age (years)

  < 45

66:152

22:63

1.11 (0.70–1.76)

34:49

2.33 (1.39–3.89)

p = 0.01

 45–64

95:136

41:52

0.96 (0.59–1.57)

57:66

1.33 (0.84–2.10)

p = 0.47

  ≥ 65

78:138

15:26

1.20 (0.57–2.51)

17:24

1.31 (0.61–2.80)

p = 0.64

     

χ2 for heterogeneity p = 0.46

  1. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (CI) were estimated using unconditional logistic regression models adjusted for gender, age, study center, years of education, and place of birth. Ca, cases; Co, controls
  2. aFormer smokers excluded
  3. bReference category