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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the patients

From: An objective nodal staging system for breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant systemic treatment

  

Development n (%)

Validation n (%)

p

(n = 260)

(n = 132)

 

Age (median, range)

 

46 (24–78)

46 (27–72)

 

Breast Surgery

Breast conserving surgery

120 (46.2)

63 (47.7)

0.768

Total mastectomy

140 (53.8)

69 (52.3)

 

Axilla Surgery

Sentinel lymph node biopsya

13 (5.0)

8 (6.2)

0.634

Axillary lymph node dissection

247 (95.0)

122 (93.8)

 

Clinical T stage

T1

3 (1.2)

4 (3.0)

0.061

T2

126 (48.5)

54 (40.9)

 

T3

86 (33.1)

58 (43.9)

 

T4

45 (17.3)

16 (12.1)

 

AJCC Stage

II

75 (28.8)

35 (26.5)

0.627

III

185 (71.2)

97 (73.5)

 

Histology

Ductal

237 (91.2)

121 (91.7)

0.528

Lobular

6 (2.3)

5 (3.8)

 

Mixed/other

17 (6.5)

6 (4.5)

 

Grade

Low (I and II)

105 (40.4)

58 (43.9)

0.667

High (III)

127 (48.8)

63 (47.7)

 

Unknown

28 (10.8)

11 (8.3)

 

HRc status

Positive

164 (63.1)

95 (72.0)

0.079

Negative

96 (36.9)

37 (28.0)

 

HER2 status

Positive

66 (25.4)

46 (34.8)

0.072

Negative

193 (74.2)

86 (65.2)

 

Unknown

1 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

 

Subtype

HRc+/HER2-

131 (50.4)

69 (52.3)

0.137

HRc+/HER2+

33 (12.7)

26 (19.7)

 

HRc−/HER2+

34 (13.1)

18 (13.6)

 

HRc−/HER2-

61 (23.5)

19 (14.4)

 

Unknown

1 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

 

Ki-67

< 10%

133 (51.2)

72 (54.5)

0.705

≥ 10%

121 (46.5)

56 (42.4)

 

Unknown

6 (2.3)

4 (3.0)

 

Type of NST

Anthracyclines

8 (3.1)

6 (4.5)

0.879

Anthracyclines and Taxanes

239 (91.9)

120 (90.9)

 

Taxanes

10 (3.8)

5 (3.8)

 

Others

3 (1.2)

1 (0.8)

 

Anti-HER2 Therapy

Neoadjuvant

12 (4.6)

6 (4.5)

0.968

Adjuvant

52 (19.9)

25 (18.9)

 

No

196 (75.5)

101 (76.5)

 
  1. AJCC American Joint Committee on Cancer, HRc hormone receptor, HER2 human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, NST neoadjuvant systemic treatment
  2. aAll sentinel lymph node procedures were performed after neoadjuvant systemic treatment