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Table 3 Correlations between the severity of microvascular invasion or portal vein tumor thrombus and viral features in hepatocellular carcinomaa

From: Hepatitis B virus infection and active replication promote the formation of vascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma

HBV-related factors

Severity of MVI

P

Classification of PVTT

P

None (%)

Mild (%)

Severe (%)

None (%)

I/II (%)

III/IV (%)

Seral HBsAg

 Positive

171 (83.8)

127 (89.4)

131 (94.9)

0.005*

326 (86.2)

74 (94.9)

30 (100)

0.007*

 Negative

33 (16.2)

15 (10.6)

7 (5.1)

 

52 (13.8)

4 (5.1)

0 (0)

 

Seral HBeAg

 Positive

37 (21.6)

38 (29.9)

48 (36.6)

0.016*

84 (25.8)

30 (40.5)

9 (30)

0.04*

 Negative

134 (78.4)

89 (60.1)

83 (63.4)

 

242 (74.2)

44 (59.5)

21 (70)

 

Seral HBV DNA load

  > 50 IU/ml

99 (57.9)

90 (70.9)

106 (80.9)

<0.001*

219 (67.2)

52 (70.3)

24 (80)

0.355

  < = 50 IU/ml)

72 (42.1)

37 (29.1)

25 (19.1)

 

107 (32.8)

22 (29.7)

6 (20)

 

Presence of cirrhosis

 Yes

52 (30.4)

48 (37.8)

44 (33.6)

0.418

96 (29.4)

32 (43.2)

16 (53.3)

0.005*

 No

119 (69.6)

79 (62.2)

87 (66.4)

 

230 (60.6)

42 (56.8)

14 (46.7)

 

Antivirus treatment

 Yes

66 (38.6)

36 (28.3)

26 (19.8)

0.002*

109 (33.4)

15 (20.3)

4 (13.3)

0.009*

 No

105 (61.4)

91 (61.7)

105 (80.2)

 

217 (66.6)

59 (79.7)

26 (86.7)

 
  1. HBV Hepatitis B virus; HBsAg Hepatitis B virus s Antigen; HBeAg Hepatitis B virus e Antigen
  2. aanalysis was only carried out in patients with positive HBsAg except the “HBsAg” row
  3. *P < 0.05