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Table 4 Serum biomarker levels of patients with malignant mesothelioma classified by stage, histology and chemotherapy responses

From: Midkine is a potential novel marker for malignant mesothelioma with different prognostic and diagnostic values from mesothelin

Classification

Mesothelin (nmol/L)

Median (min-max)

Midkine (pg/mL)

Median (min-max)

Stage (case number)a

 I (12)

0.95 (0.30-67.50)

220.54 (103.95-5508.08)

 II (11)

1.20 (0.30-2.80)

513.61 (103.95-2143.51)

 III (34)

1.25 (0.40-21.50)

644.89 (103.95-17,381.64)

 IV (36)

2.90 (0.30-27.40)

925.17 (103.95-5244.74)

 

p = 0.052

p = 0.059

Histology (case number)

 Epitheloid (66)

2.00 (0.30-67.50)

623.56 (103.95-17,381.64)

 Non-epitheloid (23)

1.20 (0.30-9.0)

753.50(103.95-5244.74)

 Undefined (6)b

1.25 (0.60-7.40)

768.13 (103.95-1722.46)

 

p = 0.033

p = 0.501

Chemotherapy response (case number)

 Progressive disease (16)

1.75 (0.30-67.50)

731.47 (103.95-5508.08)

 Stable disease (17)

1.70 (0.40-7.70)

417.94 (103.95-2832.48)

 Objective response (12)

2.70 (0.70-21.50)

441.06 (103.95-17,381.64)

 

p = 0.452

p = 0.669

  1. aTwo patients were not staged and excluded; bNot analyzed because of insufficient case numbers