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Table 3 Mean ± mean standard error of the parameters and criteria for model assessment using in fitting of fibrosarcoma Sa-37 tumor growth data with modified models of Gompertz (Eq. 2), Logistic (Eq. 1) and Kolmogorov-Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (mKJMA) (Eq. 6) from t ≥ 8 days

From: Is cancer a pure growth curve or does it follow a kinetics of dynamical structural transformation?

 

Modified equations on normalized data

Gompertz

Logistic

mKJMA

X1 ± SD

(0.473 ± 0.053) days−1

0.953 ± 0.031

(0.083 ± 0.008) days−1

X 2 ± SD

(0.233 ± 0.031) days−1

(0.425 ± 0.043) days−1

3.409 ± 0.529

X3 ± SD

-

-

1.509 ± 0.366

r2 ± SD

0.991 ± 0.005

0.982 ± 0.011

0.991 ± 0.006

r 2 a ± SD

0.990 ± 0.007

0.979 ± 0.013

0.990 ± 0.007

SE ± SD

0.030 ± 0.009

0.044 ± 0.013

0.030 ± 0.009

SSE ± SD

0.009 ± 0.006

0.019 ± 0.010

0.009 ± 0.006

PRESS ± SD

0.0008 ± 0.0005

0.0015 ± 0.0008

0.0007 ± 0.0005

MPRESS1 ± SD

0.0011 ± 0.0007

0.0022 ± 0.0014

0.0010 ± 0.0007

MPRESS2 ± SD

0.0012 ± 0.0008

0.0024 ± 0.0016

0.0012 ± 0.0007

MPRESS3 ± SD

0.0014 ± 0.0009

0.0026 ± 0.0018

0.0013 ± 0.0009

Ko (days−1)

-

-

0.109 ± 0.014

Ea (J/mol)

-

-

706.97 ± 393.15

RT (J/mol)

-

-

2 568.85

  1. X1 and X 2 variables signify the parameters α and β in the modified Gompertz equation whereas these two variables symbolize the parameters K* and r* in the modified Logistic equation, respectively. X1 X 2 and X3 represent K, n and λ in Modified KJMA equation, respectively. RT is the thermal energy calculated. SE: Standard error of the estimate. SSE sum of squares of errors. r 2 a : adjusted r2. PRESS Predicted residual error sum of squares and MPRESS Multiple predicted residual sum error of squares. SD Standard deviation. Ko is the pre-exponential factor. Ea is the activation energy (activation enthalpy) of tumor cell nucleation. r 2 is the goodness-of-fit. Details of SE, SSE, r 2, r 2 a , PRESS and MPRESS are given in [2, 14]