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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate analyses of clinical features and biomarkers with patients’ overall survival (cohort P)

From: Alternative splicing of estrogen receptor alpha in hepatocellular carcinoma

  

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

HR(95 % CI)

P value a

HR(95 % CI)

P valuea

wtERa

high vs. low

0.455 (0.202–1.025)

0.058

0.519 (0.156–1.723)

0.284

ERa36

high vs. low

1.070 (0.501–2.282)

0.862

2.853 (0.843–9.654)

0.092

ERb

high vs. low

1.121 (0.524–2.402)

0.768

1.151 (0.342–3.867)

0.820

Age

>58 vs. ≤58

1.536 (0.698–3.380)

0.286

1.767 (0.503–6.205)

0.375

Gender

Female vs. Male

0.314 (0.125–0.787)

0.013

0.186 (0.047–0.733)

0.016

AFP (ng/ml)

>18 vs. ≤18

0.896 (0.415–1.935)

0.780

0.978 (0.327–2.925)

0.969

Tumor number

Multiple vs. Single

4.660 (2.069–10.495)

0.000

2.065 (0.635–6.719)

0.228

Tumor size (cm)

>5 vs. ≤5

3.528 (1.635–7.612)

0.001

4.679 (1.441–15.195)

0.010

Vascular invasion

Yes vs. No

2.695 (1.165–6.231)

0.020

0.282 (0.058–1.361)

0.115

Intra-hepatic recurrence

Yes vs. No

2.118 (0.967–4.640)

0.061

0.718 (0.192–2.689)

0.623

Extra-hepatic metastasis

Yes vs. No

2.741 (1.216–6.181)

0.015

2.177 (0.714–6.638)

0.171

Neo-adjuvant treatments

Yes vs. No

3.851 (1.121–13.230)

0.032

2.132 (0.341–13.318)

0.418

Adjuvant treatments

Yes vs. No

4.522 (1.393–14.687)

0.012

11.204 (2.231–56.266)

0.003

Liver cirrhosis

Yes vs. No

3.377 (1.258–9.062)

0.016

5.202 (1.324–20.435)

0.018

HBsAg

+ vs. -

0.542 (0.241–1.215)

0.137

0.596 (0.153–2.317)

0.455

  1. Abbreviation: HR hazard ratio, OS overall survival, CI confidence interval
  2. Significant data are highlighted in bold. a Correlation is significant at the 0.01 a level (2-tailed)