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Table 1 Characteristics of 122 patients with rheumatic diseases and 366 cancer-matched controls without RD

From: Survival rates of cancer patients with and without rheumatic disease: a retrospective cohort analysis

 

RA (n = 80)

SLE (n = 13)

SSc (n = 13)

DM/PM (n = 16)

All RD (n = 122)

Non-RD (n = 366)

Female, n (%)

59 (73.8)

13 (100.0)

10 (76.9)

6 (37.5)

88 (72.1)

264 (72.1)

Age at RD dx, yrs,

54.7 ± 12.8

42.4 ± 12.9

45.6 ± 16.1

58.2 ± 9.9

52.4 ± 13.5

N/A

Age at cancer dx, yrs,

60.2 ± 11.3

52.2 ± 9.7

54.2 ± 13.9

59.7 ± 9.3

58.7 ± 11.5

58.6 ± 11.6

Follow-up duration, yrs

14.4 ± 12.0

17.3 ± 10.2

10.7 ± 7.1

13.0 ± 11.2

12.8 ± 9.7

12.8 ± 9.7

Cancer type, n (%)

      

Stomach

18 (22.2)

4 (30.8)

2 (15.4)

4 (25.0)

28 (23.0)

83 (22.7)

Colon

16 (20.0)

3 (23.1)

1 (7.7)

3 (18.8)

23 (18.9)

69 (18.9)

Lung

28 (35.0)

0 (0)

10 (76.9)

6 (37.5)

44 (36.1)

133 (36.3)

Breast

18 (22.5)

6 (46.2)

0 (0.0)

3 (18.8)

27 (22.1)

81 (22.1)

Interstitial lung disease, n (%)

6 (7.5)

1 (7.7)

7 (53.8)

3 (18.8)

17 (13.9)

3 (0.8)

Treatment of RD, n (%)

      

Methotrexate

53 (66.3)

1 (7.7)

0 (0)

5 (31.3)

59 (48.4)

N/A

Other DMARDs

57 (71.3)

6 (46.2)

2 (15.4)

6 (37.5)

71 (58.2)

N/A

Corticosteroids

48 (60.0)

7 (58.3)

4 (30.8)

13 (81.3)

72 (59.0)

N/A

TNF inhibitors

4 (5.0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

4 (3.3)

N/A

Othersa

5 (6.3)

4 (30.8)

2 (15.4)

4 (25.0)

15(12.3)

N/A

  1. Data are expressed as the mean ± SD or as number (%)
  2. Dx diagnosis, DMARD disease modifying antirheumatic drug, DM/PM dermatomyositis/polymyositis, N number, N/A not applicable, RA rheumatoid arthritis, RD rheumatic disease, SLE systemic lupus erythematosus, SSc systemic sclerosis, TNF tumor necrosis factor, Yrs years
  3. aOthers include tocilizumab, rituximab, abatacept, bucillamine, and cyclosporine