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Table 4 Changes in performance and anthropometric measures in experimental and control groups and qualitative inferences about the intervention effects

From: Randomised controlled trial of a home-based physical activity intervention in breast cancer survivors

Variable

Change in measure (%) from baseline to post-intervention

 
 

Intervention mean (SD)

Usual care mean (SD as a CV)

Between group difference (90 % CI)

Effect size (d)

Qualitative inference (% likelihood of at least a small effect)

Total PA

55.9 (209.5)

17.3 (93.0)

32.9 (−9.0 to 94.0)

.31 (−.10 to .72)

Possibly beneficial (67)

Work-based PA

−6.3 (814.8)

51.2 (327.1)

−56.2 (−84.0 to 19.8)

−.33 (−.73 to .07)

Possibly decreases (52)

Active transport PA

−24.6 (783.9)

72.3 (1452.7)

−44.7 (−79.9 to 52.2)

−.23 (−.63 to .16)

Possibly decreases (70)

Domestic PA

81.3 (652.3)

−11.4 (768.2)

104.6 (−12.5 to 378.7)

.37 (−.07 to .81)

Possibly beneficial (74)

Leisure PA

408.0 (1208.6)

208.9 (1615.0)

64.8 (−44.0 to 384.9)

.19 (−.23 to .61)

Possibly beneficial (50)

Walking PA

76.2 (851.2)

70.7 (916.4)

3.3 (−59.0 to 160.1)

.02 (−.47 to .50)

Possibly beneficial (51)

Moderate PA

71.1 (477.9)

−18.2 (527.5)

109.1 (−.2 to 338.2)

.41 (.00 to .83)

Likely beneficial (80)

Vigorous PA

137.6 (2078.0)

33.6 (868.1)

77.8 (−39.2 to 420.0)

.22 (−0.19 to .62)

Possibly beneficial (53)

Mass

−2.3 (4.7)

−.1 (4.1)

−2.2 (−3.9 to −.5)

−.13 (−.24 to −.03)

Unlikely beneficial (14)

BMI

−2.3 (4.6)

−.1 (4.1)

−2.2 (−3.9 to −.5)

−.14 (−.25 to −.03)

Unlikely beneficial (18)

Body fat %

1.3 (8.0)

−.1 (7.5)

1.4 (−1.6 to 4.4)

.08 (−.09 to .25)

Unlikely increases (11)

  1. Key: CV = coefficient of variation
  2. Beneficial effect reflects an increase in PA measures and a decrease in anthropometric measures