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Table 5 Comparison of baseline patient characteristics, treatment outcomes and selected toxicity profiles after afatinib as 2nd TKI therapy in LUX-Lung1 and current study

From: Efficacy and safety of afatinib in Chinese patients with EGFR-mutated metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) previously responsive to first-generation tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKI) and chemotherapy: comparison with historical cohort using erlotinib

 

LUX-Lung1 study

Current study

Number of patients

390

25

Age (range)

58 (30–85)

63 (42–85)

Male/female (%)

159 (40.8)/231 (59.2)

11 (44.0)/14 (56.0)

ECOG performance status (%)

  

  0

92 (23.6)

1 (4.0)

  1

268 (68.7)

12 (48.0)

  2

30 (7.7)

12 (48.0)

Prior EGFR-TKI therapy (%)

  

  Erlotinib

215 (55.1)

14 (56.0)

  Gefitinib

152 (39.0)

11 (44.0)

  Both

23 (5.9)

0 (0)

Number of lines of prior chemotherapy (%)

  

  1

231 (59.2)

14 (56)

  2

156 (40.0)

11 (44)

  3

3 (0.8)

0 (0)

Objective response (%)

  

  Partial response

29 (7.4)

5 (20.0)

  Stable disease

198 (50.8)

12 (48.0)

Disease control (%)

227 (58.2)

17 (68.0)

Median progression-free survival in months (range)

3.3 (2.8–4.4)

4.1 (2.7–5.5)

Median overall survival in months (range)

10.8 (10.0–12.0)

10.3 (7.5–13.0)

Selected toxicity profiles (%)

All grades (%)

≥Grade 3 (%)

All grades (%)

≥Grade 3 (%)

  Rash

305 (78.2)

56 (14.4)

15 (60.0)

0 (0)

  Diarrhea

339 (86.9)

66 (16.9)

15 (60.0)

7 (28.0)

  Mucositis/stomatitis

237 (60.8)

12 (3.1)

1 (4.0)

0 (0)

  Paronychia/nail effect

153 (39.2)

20 (5.1)

2 (8.0)

0 (0)

  Hypokalemia

34 (8.7)

11 (2.8)

2 (8.0)

2 (8.0)

  1. Abbreviations: ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, EGFR epidermal growth factor receptor, TKI tyrosine-kinase inhibitor