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Table 2 The enhancement patterns of combined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma on CEUS in 45 patients

From: Combined hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma (biphenotypic) tumors: clinical characteristics, imaging features of contrast-enhanced ultrasound and computed tomography

Enhancement appearance

Number %

Arterial phase

 

 Peripheral hyperenhancement

9 (20.0)

 Heterogeneous hyperenhancemen

22 (48.9)

 Homogeneous hyperenhancement

13 (28.9)

 Hypoenhancement

1 (0.2)

 Isoenhancement

0 (0)

Portal phase

 

 Peripheral hyperenhancement

 

 Heterogeneous hyperenhancement

1 (0.2)

 Homogeneous hyperenhancement

0 (0)

 Slight hypoenhancement

17 (37.8)

 Marked hypoenhancement

25 (55.6)

 Isoenhancement

2 (0.4)

Delayed phase

 

 Peripheral hyperenhancement

 

 Heterogeneous hyperenhancement

1 (0.2)

 Homogeneous hyperenhancement

 

 Slight hypoenhancement

8 (17.8)

 Marked hypoenhancement

35 (77.8)

 Isoenhancement

1 (0.2)

Emergence of-washout

 

  < 60 seconds

28 (62.2)

 60–120 seconds

13 (28.9)

  > 120 seconds

2 (4.4)

 No washout

2 (4.4)