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Table 5 Synopsis of selected phase II chemotherapy trials performed for recurrent GBM

From: Chemotherapy with BCNU in recurrent glioma: Analysis of clinical outcome and side effects in chemotherapy-naïve patients

Reference

Intervention

Pts. (n)

chemo-naïve (%)

PFS6 mo (%)

PFS (weeks)

Brandes (2004) [23]

BCNU ± re-resection

40

100

17.5

13.3

Fine (2003) [25]

BCNU + thalidomide

38

50

27

14.9

Prados (2004) [26]

BCNU + TMZ (single dose)

38

89.5

21

11

Brandes (2004) [24]

BCNU + irinotecan

42

0

30.3

17

Yung (2000) [46]

TMZ (5/28) vs. procarbazine

112

35

21 vs. 8

12.4

Brada (2001) [47]

TMZ (5/28)

128

29

18

8

Brandes (2002) [48]

TMZ (5/28)

42

0

24

11.7

Chang (2004) [49]

TMZ (5/28)

142

56

18

10

Wick (2007) [50]

TMZ (7/14)

64

36

43.8

24

Perry (2010) [51]

TMZ (continuous)

91

NR

23.9

7–15

Kappelle (2001) [52]

PCV

63

68.2

29

13

Wong (1999) [53]

historical controls

225

NR

15

9

  1. ND not determined, NR not reported