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Table 4 Late toxicity

From: Reduced toxicity in the treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer: a comparison of volumetric modulated arc therapy and 3D conformal radiotherapy

Toxicity grade

3D conformal radiotherapy

Volumetric modulated arc therapy

  

No.

%

No.

%

Chi-square, p

Kruskal-Wallis, p

Skin

 ≥3

2

2

0

0

0.2353

 

  0

83

81

64

90

 

0.3161

  1

16

16

7

10

 

  2

1

1

0

0

 

  3

2

2

0

0

 

Proctitis

 ≥3

8

8

2

3

0.1635

 

  0

69

68

52

73

 

0.2498

  1

11

11

10

14

 

  2

14

14

7

10

 

  3

6

6

0

0

 

  4

2

2

2

3

 

Cystitis

 ≥3

10

10

2

3

0.0752

 

  0

82

80

65

91

 

0.2271

  1

8

8

2

3

 

  2

2

2

2

3

 

  3

9

9

2

3

 

  4

1

1

0

0

 

Enteritis

  0

96

94

71

100

b

 

  1

2

2

0

0

  

  2

3

3

0

0

  

  3

1

1

0

0

  

Lymphedema

  0

101

99

71

100

b

 

  1

1

1

0

0

  

Urethral stricture

  0

101

99

71

100

b

 

  3

1

1

0

0

  

Ureteral stenosis

  0

97

95

71

100

b

 

  3

5

5

0

0

  

Any kind of the organ toxicitya

 ≥3

22

22

4

6

0.0039

 

  0

44

43

47

66

 

0.0073

  1

25

25

12

17

 

  2

11

11

8

11

 

  3

19

19

2

3

 

  4

3

3

2

3

 
  1. aThe highest score of any late organ toxicity per patient
  2. bNo statistical comparisons due to small groups of patients