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Table 4 Concomitant BRAF mutations with AKT or PIK3CA mutations in the mTOR pathway

From: Clinical detection and categorization of uncommon and concomitant mutations involving BRAF

Kinase activity

Diagnosis

BRAF a

AKT b /PIK3CA c

Activated

   

 Case M1

lung cancer

V600E (13 %)

AKT/E17K (13 %)

 Case M2

lung cancer

V600E (24 %)

AKT/E17K (30 %)

 Case M3

lung cancer

V600E (6.2 %)

PIK3CA/R88Q (5.7 %)

 Case M4

colorectal cancer

V600E (24 %)

PIK3CA/E545K (29 %)

 Case M5

colorectal cancer

V600E (19 %)

PIK3CA/H1047Q (25 %)

 Case M6

colorectal cancer

V600E (42 %)

PIK3CA/H1047R (39 %)

Impaired

   

 Case M7

melanoma

D594N (59 %)

PIK3CA/L327F (19 %)

Unknown

   

 Case M8d

melanoma

S467L (26 %)

PIK3CA/P57S (23 %)

 Case M9

colorectal cancer

N581S (30 %)

PIK3CA/K111E (32 %)

 Case M10

lung cancer

E611Q (18 %)

PIK3CA/D350N (13 %)

  1. Percentage in the parenthesis indicates mutant allele frequency
  2. aNucleotide changes of BRAF mutations were shown in Table 2
  3. bE17K: c.49G > A
  4. cP57S: c.169C > T; p.R88Q (c.263G > A); p.K111E (c.331A > G); L327F: c.979C > T; D350N: c.1048G > T; p.E545K: c.1633G > A; p.H1047Q (c.3141 T > G); p.H1047R: c.3140A > G
  5. dsame case as P8 with BRAF, NRAS and PIK3CA mutations in Table 3