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Table 4 SRS for BM from MM: overview of recent literature

From: Linear accelerator-based stereotactic radiosurgery in 140 brain metastases from malignant melanoma

 

Lwu 2013

Marcus 2013

Bernard 2012

Liew 2011

Present study

Number of patients

36 (20 melanoma)

135

54

333

84

SRS technique

Gamma Knife

SRS

Cyber Knife

Gamma Knife

Linac based SRS

Median dose

21 Gy

n. r.

24 Gy/80 % isodose

18 Gy marginal dose

20 Gy/80 % isodose

Follow-up [months]

6

n. r.

5

3.8

7

Count of BM [n]

1: 15

1: 80

Median 1 (1–6)

1: 122

1: 49

2–3: 35

 

2–3: 104

2–3: 31

≥2: 21

≥4: 20

 

≥4: 107

≥4: 4

Response to SRS [%]

     

Remission

   

29

42

Stable

n. r.

n. r.

n. r.

61

39

Progression

   

10

17

Median survival after SRS

n. r.

6.9

4

5.6

9

12 months survival [%]

n. r.

33.8 % with serum LDH < 240 15.4 % with serum LDH ≥ 240

25

24.9

39

24 months survival [%]

n.r.

n.r.

n.r.

9.5

25