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Table 3 Univariate analysis of prognostic factors in patients with brain metastasis of GTN

From: Management and prognosis of patients with brain metastasis from gestational trophoblastic neoplasia: a 24-year experience in Peking union medical college hospital

Clinical Factors

Survival rate (%)

Pvalue

Age

  

<40(n = 92)

73.9

 

≥40(n = 9)

33.3

0.020

Antecedent pregnancy

  

Abortion(n = 24)

50

 

Mole(n = 36)

75

 

Term(n = 41)

78

0.063

Interval time(mos.) from antecedent pregnancy

  

<13(n = 38)

84.2

 

≥13(n = 63)

61.9

0.018

No. of metastasis

  

≤4(n = 86)

70.9

 

>4(n = 15)

66.7

0.461

Pretreatment serum β-hCG level

  

<100,000(n = 74)

68.9

 

≥100,000(n = 27)

74.1

0.576

No. of distant metastatic sitesa

  

1(n = 71)

78.9

 

≥2(n = 30)

50

0.030

No. of multi-agent chemotherapy failure history

  

No(n = 57)

84.2

 

Yes(n = 44)

52.3

<0.001

Liver metastasis

  

No(n = 86)

74.4

 

Yes(n = 15)

46.7

0.013

Kidney metastasis

  

No(n = 90)

73.3

 

Yes(n = 11)

45.5

0.042

Pelvic surgeryb

  

No(n = 75)

74.7

 

Yes(n = 26)

57.7

0.082

Lung surgeryc

  

No(n = 68)

67.6

 

Yes(n = 33)

75.8

0.359

Craniotomy

  

No(n = 77)

66.2

 

Yes(n = 24)

83.3

0.029

FIGO score

  

≤12(n = 38)

84.2

 

>12(n = 63)

61.9

0.018

  1. a Including brain, liver, kidney, and several unusual sites, e.g. the spinal cord, bladder, adrenal gland, intestinal tract, skin and bone;
  2. b hysterectomy or uterine lesions resection;
  3. c lobectomy or lung lesion resection.