Table 1 Multiple logistic regression analyses for factors associated with prostate cancer *
From: Cadmium burden and the risk and phenotype of prostate cancer
Variable | Odds ratio (95% CI) | p | Variables | Odds ratio (95% CI) | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blood cadmium, μg/l | Urine cadmium, μg Cd/g creatinine | ||||
≤ 0.87 | 1.0 | 0.24 | ≤ 1.12 | 1.0 | 0.003 |
> 0.87 | 1.44 (0.78-2.64) | > 1.12 | 0.49 (0.31-0.78) | ||
Family income | Family income | ||||
Median/low | 1.0 | 0.002 | Median/low | 1.0 | 0.002 |
High | 2.86 (1.45-5.61) | High | 2.25 (1.35-3.73) | ||
Beef | Beef | ||||
Less | 1.0 | 0.041 | Less | 1.0 | 0.033 |
Frequent | 0.53 (0.29-0.98) | Frequent | 0.60 (0.37-0.96) | ||
Dairy products | Dairy products | ||||
Less | 1.0 | 0.065 | Less | 1.0 | 0.056 |
Frequent | 0.49 (0.23-1.04) | Frequent | 0.58 (0.33-1.01) | ||
Eating out | Eating out | ||||
Less | 1.0 | 0.309 | Less | 1.0 | 0.049 |
Frequent | 1.39 (0.74-2.61) | Frequent | 1.62 (1.0-2.6) | ||
Family history | 0.095 | Family history | 0.045 | ||
No | 1.0 | No | 1.0 | ||
Yes | 4.41 (0.77-25.1) | Yes | 3.47 (1.03-11.7) |