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Table 2 Mean number of diagnostic tests prescribed in the periods Before and After the availability of Positron Emission Tomography (PET)

From: Does the availability of positron emission tomography modify diagnostic strategies for solitary pulmonary nodules? An observational study in France

Variables

Before-PET period (n = 112)

After-PET period (n = 250)

 

Mean (SD)

p

Mean (SD)

p

Patients

    

Age (in classes)

    

   < 65 years

3.8 (3.2)

0.6

3.5 (2.5)

0.04

   ≥ 65 years

4.7 (5.2)

 

2.9 (2.2)

 

Sex

    

   Male

4.6 (4.8)

0.3

3.5 (2.5)

< 0.01

   Female

3.5 (2.8)

 

2.5 (1.9)

 

Referal

    

   General practitioner

2.2 (1.9)

< 0.01

1.7 (1.3)

< 0.01

   Specialist

4.7 (4.6)

 

3.3 (2.3)

 

Smoking history

    

   Nonsmoker

3.2 (4.2)

< 0.01

2.4 (1.9)

< 0.01

   Smokers or ex-smokers

4.8 (4.4)

 

3.6 (2.5)

 

Nodules

    

Calcified Nodules

    

   Yes

3.1 (4.5)

0.049

2.2 (1.6)

< 0.01

   No

4.5 (4.4)

 

3.4 (2.4)

 

Spiculated Nodules

    

   Yes

5.3 (4.3)

0.048

4.9 (2.7)

< 0.01

   No

3.9 (4.4)

 

2.7 (2.0)

 

Mediastinal node

    

   Yes

4.5 (4.9)

0.9

3.7 (2.5)

< 0.01

   No

4.3 (4.2)

 

2.9 (2.2)

 
  1. SD = standard deviation
  2. p = Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) test