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Table 2 Characteristics of lung cancer cases and control patients in a Spanish population

From: Polymorphism +17 C/G in Matrix Metalloprotease MMP8 decreases lung cancer risk

Variable

Cases (n = 501)

n (%)

Controls (n = 510)

n (%)

Pa

Gender

   

   Male

441 (88.0)

440 (86.3)

 

   Female

60 (12.0)

70 (13.7)

0.406

Age (yrs), mean (SD)

64.7 (11.0)

63.6 (11.2)

0.137

Smoking Status

   

   Never

35 (7.0)

136 (26.7)

 

   Ever

466 (93.0)

374 (73.3)

< 0.001

Former

211 (45.9)

215 (59.9)

 

Current

249 (54.1)

144 (40.1)

< 0.001

Pack-years b, mean (SD)

63.0 (36.5)

39.4 (33.3)

< 0.001

Family history of cancer

   

   No

262 (54.5)

304 (60.7)

 

   Yes

219 (45.5)

197 (39.3)

0.049

Lung cancer

57 (12.3)

35 (7.2)

 

Other cancers

144 (31.1)

147 (30.5)

0.020

Histological types

   

   Squamous cell carcinoma

202 (40.3)

  

   Adenocarcinoma

143 (28.5)

  

   Small cell carcinoma

81 (16.2)

  

   Non-differentiated

37 (7.4)

  

   Large cell carcinoma

15 (3.0)

  

   Others

8 (1.6)

  

   Clinical diagnosis

2 (0.4)

  

   Missing

13 (2.6)

  

Clinical stages

   

   I

126 (25.1)

  

   II

28 (5.6)

  

   III

119 (23.8)

  

   IV

138 (27.5)

  

   LS (Limited stage)

39 (7.8)

  

   EE (Extend stage)

32 (6.4)

  

   Missing

19 (3.8)

  
  1. a Two-sided χ2 test and Mann-Whitney where appropriate
  2. b Pack-years for ever smokers