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Table 2 Classic risk factors of HCC: Alcohol consumption and HBV/HBC

From: UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A7 genetic polymorphisms in hepatocellular carcinoma: a differential impact according to seropositivity of HBV or HCV markers?

 

Controls (N = 142)

Cirrhosis (N = 134)

HCC (N = 165)

HCC vs Controls

HCC vs Cirrhosis

 

N

%

N

%

N

%

ORa

95%CI

ORb

95%CI

Drinks/day c

          

0–3

58

44,3%

17

14,0%

23

17,2%

1.0

Ref

1.0

Ref

3–7

38

29,0%

23

19,0%

26

19,4%

1.8

0.9–3.7

1.4

0.5–4.1

7–11

21

16,0%

25

20,7%

40

29,9%

4.9

2.4–10.2

2.7

0.9–7.5

≥ 11

14

10,7%

56

46,3%

45

33,6%

9.5

4.2–21.1

1.5

0.6–4.0

 

131c

100,0%

121c

100,0%

134c

100,0%

    

m ± sd

5.2d ± 5.2

 

11.2d ± 8.1

 

9.7d ± 9.4

 

3.7f

2.1–6.4

1.07f

0.97–1.5

m ± sd

3.3e ± 3.4

 

6.7e ± 8.3

 

5.1e ± 7.1

     

Cirrhosis characteristic

          

Heavy drinkers-virus(-)

  

106

84,1%

102

71,8%

  

1.0

Ref

Virus(+)

  

20

15,9%

40

28,2%

  

3.1

1.5–6.3

  1. a: adjusted for age and hospital b: adjusted for age, hospital, time since cirrhosis diagnosis, origin of the cirrhosis (viral(+) or not), and social class c: alcohol variable missing for 50 subjects because the food frequency questionnaire was not available at the beginning of the study d: Lifetime mean consumption e: Consumption at the time of the interview. f: OR per unit of 10 drinks/day