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Table 4 Bone mineral density and subsequent incidence of breast cancer

From: Bone mineral density and the subsequent risk of cancer in the NHANES I follow-up cohort

 

Number in Cohort

Number of Cases

Incidence Rate (cases/100 person years)

Age, Race & BMI Adjusted Rate Ratio (95% CI)

p-value for rate ratio

Breast Cancer (all Women)

     

All

3108

100

1.94

  

RA BMD

     

<95

890

26

1.95

1

 

95–105

635

35

3.26

2.19 (1.27–3.77)

P = 0.005

105–115

635

15

1.19

1.00 (0.49–2.020

P = 0.99

>115

858

24

1.60

1.45 (0.75–2.82)

P = 0.27

Test for Linear Trend

    

P = 0.74

Breast Cancer (Women over 55 Years Old)

     

All

1091

43

2.68

  

RA BMD

     

<80.3

272

10

2.71

1

 

80.3–89.7

273

2

0.49

0.19 (0.04–0.88)

P = 0.03

89.7–99.9

273

16

3.90

1.65 (0.73–3.75)

P = 0.23

>99.9

273

15

3.59

1.66 (0.69–3.99)

P = 0.26

Test for Linear Trend

    

P = 0.04

  1. BMI; Body Mass Index. RA BMD; Bone Mineral Density by Radioabsorbimetry For the analysis of breast cancer in women over 55 years of age, indicator variables were created for quartiles of RA BMD, age, and BMI.