From: Localization of phosphorylated ErbB1-4 and heregulin in colorectal cancer
 |  | Heregulin | EGFR | pEGFR | ErbB2 | pErbB2 | ErbB3 | pErbB3 | ErbB4 | pErbB4 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | No. | No. (percent) | P value | No. (percent) | P value | No. (percent) | P value | No. (percent) | P value | No. (percent) | P value | No. (percent) | P value | No. (percent) | P value | No. (percent) | P value | No. (percent) | P value |
Age | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 <66 | 78 | 38 (49) | NS | 46 (59) | NS | 27 (35) | NS | 14 (18) | 0.018 | 12 (15) | NS | 28 (36) | NS | 19 (24) | NS | 17 (22) | NS | 9 (12) | NS |
 ≥66 | 77 | 33 (43) |  | 33 (43) |  | 23 (30) |  | 27 (35) |  | 18 (23) |  | 36 (47) |  | 21 (27) |  | 16 (21) |  | 16 (21) |  |
Gender | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Male | 90 | 41 (46) | NS | 45 (50) | NS | 26 (29) | NS | 27 (30) | NS | 20 (22) | NS | 41 (46) | NS | 22 (24) | NS | 17 (19) | NS | 16 (18) | NS |
 Female | 65 | 30 (46) |  | 34 (52) |  | 24 (37) |  | 14 (22) |  | 10 (15) |  | 23 (35) |  | 18 (28) |  | 16 (25) |  | 9 (4) |  |
Site | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Colon | 106 | 45 (42) | NS | 52 (49) | NS | 34 (32) | NS | 29 (27) | NS | 20 (19) | NS | 40 (38) | NS | 25 (24) | NS | 23 (22) | NS | 19 (18) | NS |
 Rectum | 49 | 26 (53) |  | 27 (55) |  | 16 (33) |  | 12 (24) |  | 10 (20) |  | 24 (49) |  | 15 (31) |  | 10 (20) |  | 6 (12) |  |
Depth | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 pT1 | 12 | 4 (33) | 0.03 | 4 (33) | 0.004 | 0 | 0.003 | 1 (8) | NS | 0 | 0.015 | 1 (8) | 0.003 | 0 | 0.015 | 0 | 0.004 | 0 | 0.009 |
 pT2 | 29 | 8 (28) |  | 7 (24) |  | 4 (14) |  | 5 (17) |  | 5 (17) |  | 6 (21) |  | 4 (14) |  | 1 (3) |  | 0 |  |
 pT3 | 105 | 52 (50) |  | 62 (59) |  | 42 (40) |  | 30 (29) |  | 20 (19) |  | 52 (50) |  | 35 (33) |  | 31 (30) |  | 24 (23) |  |
 pT4 | 9 | 7 (78) |  | 6 (67) |  | 4 (44) |  | 5 (56) |  | 5 (56) |  | 5 (56) |  | 1 (11) |  | 1 (11) |  | 1 (11) |  |
Lymphatic invasion | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Negative | 31 | 9 (29) | 0.044 | 11 (35) | NS | 8 (26) | NS | 7 (23) | NS | 4 (13) | NS | 12 (39) | NS | 8 (26) | NS | 3 (10) | NS | 3 (10) | NS |
 Positive | 124 | 62 (50) |  | 68 (55) |  | 42 (39) |  | 34 (27) |  | 26 (21) |  | 52 (42) |  | 32 (26) |  | 30 (24) |  | 22 (18) |  |
Vascular invasion | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Negative | 61 | 24 (39) | NS | 25 (41) | 0.05 | 12 (20) | 0.008 | 15 (25) | NS | 10 (16) | NS | 19 (31) | 0.046 | 8 (13) | 0.005 | 10 (16) | NS | 7 (11) | NS |
 Positive | 94 | 47 (50) |  | 54 (57) |  | 38 (40) |  | 26 (28) |  | 20 (21) |  | 45 (48) |  | 32 (34) |  | 23 (24) |  | 18 (19) |  |
Lymph node status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 pN0 | 85 | 37 (44) | NS | 35 (41) | 0.01 | 18 (21) | 0.002 | 18 (21) | NS | 11 (13) | 0.04 | 34 (40) | NS | 18 (21) | NS | 18 (21) | NS | 15 (18) | NS |
 pNx | 70 | 34 (49) |  | 44 (63) |  | 32 (46) |  | 23 (33) |  | 19 (27) |  | 30 (43) |  | 22 (31) |  | 15 (21) |  | 10 (14) |  |
TNM stage | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 I | 35 | 11 (31) | 0.023 | 9 (26) | <0.001 | 3 (9) | <0.001 | 5 (14) | 0.033 | 4 (11) | 0.031 | 7 (20) | 0.026 | 3 (8) | 0.041 | 1 (3) | <0.001 | 0 | 0.005 |
 II | 43 | 21 (49) |  | 20 (47) |  | 11 (26) |  | 9 (21) |  | 4 (9) |  | 21 (49) |  | 11 (26) |  | 13 (30) |  | 11 (26) |  |
 III | 53 | 22 (42) |  | 31 (58) |  | 20 (38) |  | 16 (31) |  | 14 (26) |  | 23 (43) |  | 17 (32) |  | 8 (15) |  | 7 (13) |  |
 IV | 24 | 17 (71) |  | 19 (79) |  | 16 (67) |  | 11 (46) |  | 8 (33) |  | 13 (54) |  | 9 (38) |  | 11 (46) |  | 7 (29) |  |
Liver metastatis | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Negative | 133 | 55 (41) | 0.001 | 62 (47) | 0.01 | 35 (26) | <0.001 | 30 (23) | 0.016 | 22 (17) | 0.041 | 52 (39) | NS | 32 (24) | NS | 22 (17) | 0.001 | 18 (14) | NS |
 Positive | 22 | 16 (73) |  | 17 (77) |  | 15 (68) |  | 11 (50) |  | 8 (36) |  | 12 (55) |  | 8 (36) |  | 11 (50) |  | 7 (32) |  |
Recurrence | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Negative | 119 | 51 (43) | NS | 55 (46) | 0.037 | 29 (24) | <0.001 | 28 (24) | NS | 19 (16) | NS | 40 (34) | 0.001 | 21 (18) | <0.001 | 18 (15) | 0.002 | 12 (10) | 0.001 |
 Positive | 36 | 20 (56) |  | 24 (67) |  | 21 (58) |  | 13 (36) |  | 11 (31) |  | 24 (67) |  | 19 (53) |  | 15 (42) |  | 13 (36) |  |