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Table 2 Oncologic characteristics and chemotherapy drugs used

From: Emerging markers of cachexia predict survival in cancer patients

Cancer type, n (%)

Surgery, n 30 (21)

Radiotherapy, n 25 (17)

Chemotherapy, n 129 (92)

Gastrointestinal cancer 27 (20%)

11 (37)

4 (16)

26 (21)

Lung and pleura cancer 25 (18%)

3 (10)

1 (4)

25 (19)

Pancreas cancer 3 (2%)

1 (3)

-

2 (1)

Breast cancer 20 (14%)

9 (30)

9 (36)

18 (14)

Multiple Myeloma 13 (9%)

-

5 (20)

12 (9)

Lymphomas 28 (20%)

-

4 (16)

25 (19)

Head and Neck cancer 16 (11%)

1 (3)

2 (8)

15 (12)

Gynecologic cancer 8 (6%)

5 (17)

-

7 (5)

Cancer Stage

Patients, n (%)

Death, n (%)

Survival, n (%)

III*

35 (25)

4 (5

31 (68%)

III**- IV*

105 (75)

90 (95%)

15 (32%)

Chemotherapy drugs

Platinum

59 (42)

48 (81%)

11 (9%)

Anthracyclines

55 (39)

33 (60%)

22 (40%)

Taxanes

16 (12)

6 (37%)

10 (63%)

Anti-metabolites

75 (53)

57 (76%)

18 (24%)

Alkylating Agents

18 (13)

9 (50%)

9 (50%)

Vinca Alkaloids

16 (11)

7 (43%)

9 (57%)

Monoclonal Antibodies

24 (17)

13 (54%)

11 (46%)

Hormone therapy

12 (9)

6 (50%)

6 (50%)

  1. *This stage refers to patients with solid tumors and lymphomas according to the TNM and Ann Arbor staging systems respectively.
  2. **This stage refers to patients with multiple myeloma according to the International Staging System (ISS).