Leukemoid reaction in cervical cancer: a case report and review of the literature

BMC Cancer

Table 1 Pathoclinical features in three cases of cervical cancer with LR

Case*	Author	Year	Age	Stage	Previous treatment	Time to recurrence	Recurrence site	Pathology	WBC (*10^9/L)	Treatment	Survival
1	Satoru [4]	2000	56	IB2	Radical hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and pelvic lymphadenectomy	15 days	Right parametrial space	SCC^#	58	Not mentioned	68 days after surgery, DOD^$
2	Nimieri [3]	2003	81	IVB	Chemotherapy and local radiotherapy	N/A		SCC	93	Chemotherapy, local radiotherapy	6 weeks, DOD
3	Current report	2013	40	IIA1	laparoscopic radical hysterectomy, pelvic lymphadenectomy, vaginoplasty, and ovarian transposition	68 days	Vaginal	SCC	70	Chemotherapy + radiation	20 months, Alive

*: A patient of cervical cancer with LR was mentioned in Granger and Kontoyiannis’s review article [14]. However, no information in detail was provided. Thus, this case was not included in Table 1.
^#: SCC: Squamous cell carcinoma.
^$: DOD: Dead of disease.

ISSN: 1471-2407