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Table 3 Recognition of less than nine symptoms of cancer and associations with socio-economic position (SEP) indicators

From: Cancer awareness and socio-economic position: results from a population-based study in Denmark

 

Awareness of <9 symptoms of cancer

SEP indicators

PRunadj.(95% CI)

PR*adj.(95% CI)

Gender

  

 Female

1.00

1.00

 Male

1.34 (1.24-1.46)

1.30 (1.20-1.41)

Age group (years)

  

 30-49

1.00

1.00

 50-69

0.92 (0.84-1.01)

0.86 (0.78-0.94)

 ≥ 70

1.08 (0.96-1.21)

0.94 (0.83-1.06)

Marital status

  

 Married/cohabiting

1.00

1.00

 Living alone

1.08 (0.98-1.18)

1.08 (0.98-1.18)

Ethnicity

  

 Ethnic Danes

1.00

1.00

 Immigrant/descendant

1.36 (1.16-1.60)

1.28 (1.08-1.50)

Educational level

  

 High

1.00

1.00

 Middle

1.51 (1.36-1.69)

1.45 (1.30-1.62)

 Low

1.58 (1.40-1.79)

1.57 (1.39-1.78)

Occupation

  

 In the labour force

1.00

1.00

 Outside the labour force

1.21 (1.05-1.39)

1.27 (1.11-1.46)**

 Retired

1.08 (0.98-1.19)

1.13 (0.99-1.29)**

OECD-modified household income

  

 High

1.00

1.00

 Middle

1.22 (1.09-1.36)

1.19 (1.07-1.33)**

 Low

1.32 (1.14-1.53)

1.33 (1.15-1.54)**

Cancer diagnosis within 10 years

  

 Yes

1.00

1.00

 No

1.02 (0.88-1.19)

1.07 (0.92-1.25)

Close relative(s) with cancer

  

 Yes

1.00

1.00

 No

1.22 (1.12-1.34)

1.17 (1.07-1.28)

Self-rated health

  

 Good

1.00

1.00

 Fair/poor

1.10 (1.00-1.21)

1.02 (0.93-1.13)

  1. Note: Prevalence ratios (PR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Numbers in bold are significant results.
  2. *Adjusted for gender, age, marital status, ethnicity, educational level, cancer diagnosis within the past 10 years, close relative(s) with cancer and self-rated health.
  3. **Not adjusted for educational level due to intermediary associations between the variables.