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Table 2 Multivariate analysis of HPV status and HIV status in women regarding cytological findings

From: Human papillomavirus detection in women with and without human immunodeficiency virus infection in Colombia

 

HPV status

HIV status

Negative

Positive

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

Negative

Positive

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

Pap test result

n

(%)

n

(%)

n

(%)

n

(%)

Negative

587

(82.3)

479

(72.4)

Ref

918

(79.2)

148

(68.5)

Ref

ASCUS

60

(8.4)

91

(13.7)

1.84

1.28-2.62

127

(11.0)

24

(11.1)

1.18

0.70-1.99

SIL*

66

(9.3)

92

(13.9)

1.69

1.19-2.41

114

(9.8)

44

(20.4)

2.74

1.74-4.33

Total

713

 

662

   

1,159

 

216

   
  1. OR adjusted for age, marital status, age at first intercourse, the number of lifetime sexual partners, contraceptive methods used and smoking status, Papanicolaou test, CD4-count, HIV-viral-load and antiretroviral therapy or ART.
  2. 95% CI: confidence interval, OR: odds ratio, ASCUS: atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance, SIL: squamous intraepithelial lesions.
  3. Values in bold = p < 0.05.
  4. *SIL include: low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) and high grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL).