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Table 3 Sensitivity analyses for the model of incidence rate ratios for colorectal cancer per IQR 1 increase in concentration of total THMs and selected specific THM species after adjusting for the covariates mentioned in Table 2

From: Colon and rectal cancer incidence and water trihalomethane concentrations in New South Wales, Australia

THM species

Sex

Average exposure2

IRSD excluded

Restricted to SWC area

Spatial random effect excluded

Variance of THMs added

Total THM

Male

1.033 (0.954, 1.119)

1.018 (0.993, 1.041)

1.018 (0.993, 1.041)

1.019 (0.997, 1.042)

1.007 (0.979, 1.032)

Chloroform

Male

1.022 (0.946, 1.110)

1.008 (0.985, 1.031)

1.008 (0.985, 1.031)

1.011 (0.990, 1.034)

1.005 (0.982, 1.029)

Bromoform

Male

1.064 (1.021, 1.113)

1.025 (1.011, 1.040)

1.025 (1.011, 1.040)

1.026 (1.011, 1.041)

1.020 (1.005, 1.036)

BDCM

Male

1.031 (0.973, 1.102)

1.022 (0.995, 1.050)

1.022 (0.995, 1.050)

1.021 (0.996, 1.046)

1.008 (0.980, 1.039)

DBCM

Male

0.998 (0.956, 1.042)

1.028 (0.999, 1.058)

1.028 (0.999, 1.058)

1.012 (0.988, 1.038)

1.000 (0.975, 1.029)

Total THM

Female

0.986 (0.919, 1.056)

0.973 (0.948, 0.999)

0.973 (0.948, 0.999)

0.980 (0.957, 1.004)

0.970 (0.945, 0.994)

Chloroform

Female

1.004 (0.930, 1.087)

0.974 (0.950, 0.997)

0.974 (0.950, 0.997)

0.980 (0.957, 1.004)

0.979 (0.951, 1.006)

Bromoform

Female

1.008 (0.965, 1.050)

1.005 (0.989, 1.023)

1.005 (0.989, 1.023)

1.004 (0.987, 1.020)

1.005 (0.985, 1.023)

BDCM

Female

0.992 (0.937, 1.045)

0.976 (0.948, 1.005)

0.976 (0.948, 1.005)

0.981 (0.957, 1.006)

0.973 (0.938, 1.007)

DBCM

Female

0.982 (0.942, 1.020)

0.997 (0.964, 1.028)

0.997 (0.964, 1.028)

0.995 (0.971, 1.021)

0.995 (0.966, 1.023)

  1. 1IQR: Total THM = 29 _g/L, Chloroform = 22 _g/L, Bromoform = 2 _g/L, BDCM = 6 _g/L and DBCM = 4 _g/L.
  2. Note that the IQR values have been rounded to estimate IRR for ease of interpretation.
  3. 2Exposure averaged for all relevant years of the study.